gamut，musical scale，scale ；

[例句] 欧洲音乐凑巧采用了八音音阶，“八度”一词就由此而来。 European music happens to use a scale of eight notes, hence the use of the term octave.

[例句] 如果用竖琴演奏D音符，其他八度音阶所有相应的D弦都将发出共鸣。 If the note of D is sounded on a harp, all the corresponding D strings of other octaves will likewise resonate.

gutturophony，glottals，guttural sound，laryngal，laryngeal ；

[例句] 他是一位肥胖的老人,讲话时带有多种语言混合的多喉音的声调. He was a round old man with a guttural, polyglot accent.

[例句] 说话人的深重的喉音, 使这个刚醒而还莫名其妙的人几乎难以听得清楚. The deep guttural sounds of the speaker were scarcely intelligible to the newly - waked, bewildered listener.

foundamental tone，keynote，[医] fundamental tone ；

[例句] 她在卡内基音乐堂举行她在纽约的首次演出. She's making her New York debut at Carnegie Hall.

[例句] 同时引入了基音预加重技术以提高自适应码本的搜索精度. Pitch pre - emphasis technology was used to enhance the pitch search.

[电] consonant ；

[例句] 子音常被其后所接之子音所同化((如ads(成为ass)等)). Consonants are frequently assimilated to the consonants which they precede.

[例句] 以子音开头的字比较容易学. Words that begin with a consonant sound were easier to learn.

[音] bass ；

[例句] 唱歌的四个声部是女高音 、 女低音 、 男高音和男低音. The four parts in singing are soprano, alto, tenor and bass.

[例句] 那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会. The bass was to give a concert in the park.

tonality，mode，temperament，swing ；

[例句] 大诗人也是音律大师. A great poet is a master melody.

[例句] 他是个音律家. He is a master of melody.

[语] trill，shake，roulade，tremolo，vibrato ；

[例句] 我鼓励演奏双簧管和单簧管的乐手们多使用颤音。 I encourage oboe and clarinet players to use plenty of vibrato.

[例句] 整个歌曲他是用高颤音唱的。 He warbled his way through the song.

[电] vowel ；

[例句] 不同母音的喉头变化; 呼吸式的和紧气式的发声; 声调; 重音. Laryngeal Variations for Vowels ; Breathy and Pressed Voicing; Tones; Stress.

[例句] 人们最常提到南方人的说话特点还是他们拉长母音,慢慢说话的态度. By far the most talked - about speech characteristic of Southerners is their drawl.

[音] tenor ；

[例句] 这一小段由一位大有前途的青年男高音倾情演绎。 This small part was taken with elan by a promising young tenor.

[例句] 唱歌的四个声部是女高音 、 女低音 、 男高音和男低音. The four parts in singing are soprano, alto, tenor and bass.

musical note，note ；

[例句] 音高有细微变化的音符 a note with subtle variances of pitch

[例句] 如果用竖琴演奏D音符，其他八度音阶所有相应的D弦都将发出共鸣。 If the note of D is sounded on a harp, all the corresponding D strings of other octaves will likewise resonate.

[音] baritone，barytone ；

[例句] 每天早晨,我都能听到男中音浑厚的声音. Every morning I can hear a rich voice of the baritone.

[例句] 他以浑厚的男中音演唱. He sang in his rich baritone.

[音] keynote，tonic，principal tone ；

[例句] 主音一直在听者头脑中回旋. The tonic is carried inside the listener's head.

[例句] 主音音高作为一种低沉底音(低音调)奏出,在整个演奏中贯穿始终. The tonic pitch is played as a drone that runs throughout the performance.

[电] single-tone，monophonic ；

[例句] 从单音的钢琴演奏到最后的管弦乐队齐奏，什么都有了。真是一应俱全。 There was everything from simple piano to a full orchestral finish. The full monty.

[例句] 读出这些字母 、 单音和单词. Pronounce these letters, sounds and words.

the vocal cords，sound track ；

[例句] 采购产品外科的穿衣, 剖腹手术, 羊毛, 石膏, 音带, 绷带, 外科的衣服. Surgical Dressings, Laparotomy, Cottton Wool, Plasters , Tapes, Bandages, Surgical Clothes.

[例句] 要求:请听音带. 你将听到一些人描述他们的身体状况,根据你听到的,选择最适当的回答. Listen to people talking about how they feel. Tick the best response.

[语] affricate ；

[例句] 舌尖前送气塞擦音. 是与z相对应的 关气音. An aspiratded blade - alveolar affricate. It is an aspirated equivalent of [ z ] .

[例句] 舌面送气清塞擦音. An aspirted voiceless palatal affricate.

[语] glide，[音] portamento，glissandi ；

[例句] 你能听见在曲调中的梯音或者是滑音? Do you hear steps or leaps in these melodies?

[例句] 那个小提琴家奏起滑音来很从容. The violinist was indulgent with his swoops and slides.

ictus ；

[例句] 第3行应该是渐强音. The third line should be one crescendo.

[例句] 重音音符是表示强音的符号. An accent is a mark representing stress.

[医]legato，liaison ；

[例句] 每次都用连音作为新一轮的开始. All of this should be done in tempo.

[例句] 2在口琴上吹奏连音和顿音. Legato and staccato on the harmonica.

accord，summation tone，chord，consonance ；

[例句] 那位音乐家把这个老曲子配上和音使其成为合唱曲. The musician harmonized the old song for part singing.

[例句] 这孩子的手太小,按不到钢琴上八度和音的键. The child's hands are too small to stretch to an octave on the piano.

[物] complex tone ；

[例句] 在这些复音连词中, 有186个双音节连词、31个三音节连词及7个四音节连词. Among these polysyllabic conjunctions, there are 186 disyllabic and 31 trisyllable and 7 quadrisyllable.

[例句] 当然了复音口琴也不错, 可以根据自己的喜好选择. The tremolo harmonica is good as well, so you can choose any type as you wish.