arouse，evoke，set fire to，set ... on fire，activize ；

[例句] 靠这种办法想激起对文学的热爱是行不通的。 This is no way to encourage a love of literature.

[例句] 这一决定激起了妇女和人权组织的强烈愤慨。 The decision provoked outrage from women and human rights groups.

be able to stand (tests, trials, etc.) ；

[例句] 不久,奥立弗的健康已经恢复到禁得起这样一番旅途的劳顿. In a short time Oliver was sufficiently recovered to undergo the fatigue of this expedition.

[例句] 他禁得起开玩笑(受取笑而不恼). He can take a joke, ie does not mind being laughed at.

bring up (a subject)，begin talking about，as for，with regard to ；

[例句] 说起踢足球，对我来说再容易不过。 With football, it was just something that came naturally to me.

[例句] 他们说起自己设法使油轮漂浮的英勇之举时非常谦虚。 They talked modestly of their valiant efforts to keep the tanker afloat.

recurrence，resurgence，revival，resurge ；

[例句] 起初,有一些危言耸听的人预言战争会重新再起. At first the alarmists prophesied a renewal of the war.

[例句] 谈判破裂,烽火再起. The flames of war went on when the negotiation broke down.

call up，muster up，pluck up，blowup，heave ；

[例句] 马尔科姆鼓起勇气请罗丝奶奶帮点忙。 Malcolm worked up the nerve to ask Grandma Rose for some help.

[例句] 我用了大约2个小时才鼓起勇气打电话。 It took me about two hours to pluck up courage to call.

roll up，tuck，curl up，furl，tackling ；

[例句] 汽车飞驰而过, 卷起一阵尘土. A car sped past, raising a cloud of dust.

[例句] 她卷起袖子大干起来. She rolled [ turned ] up her sleeves and set to work.

cockle，corrugation，[化] shrinkage，crinkle，corrugate ；

[例句] 人造丝比天然丝更易起皱 吗 ? Does artificial silk crease more easily than natural silk?

[例句] 她把起皱的桌布熨平了. She smoothed down a wrinkled tablecloth.

raise，hoist，lift，elevate，heft ；

[例句] 埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见，”她喊道。 Amy lifted her arm to wave. "Goodbye," she called.

[例句] 他再次举起指挥棒，让铜管乐部加入进来。 He once again raised his baton and brought in the brass.

set sail，weigh anchor ；

[例句] 这艘船何时起航? When does the ship sail?

[例句] 船在起航前先上水. A ship waters before sailing.

[医]summon ；

[例句] 母鸡一看到狗就振起羽毛. The hen ruffled her feathers up at the sight of a dog.

[例句] 他童年的环境振起他的勇气与决心. The circumstances of his childhood called forth his courage and resolve.

be able to afford，swing ；

[例句] 假如能买得起，我就会有4台电视机。 If I could afford it I'd have four television sets.

[例句] 我们买得起一辆新车吗？ Can we afford a new car?

remember，recall，think of，call to mind，bethink ；

[例句] 这使我想起多年前帕特里克曾说过的话。 This put me in mind of some-thing Patrick said many years ago.

[例句] 她低头的姿势让人想起皇室风范。 She bowed her head in a gesture somehow reminiscent of royalty.

assurgent，levitation，float，mount ；

[例句] 空的物体会在水中浮起。 Empty things float.

[例句] 软木是极易浮起的材料. Cork is a very buoyant material.

[化] foam beater，foamer，foaming agent ；

[例句] 起泡剂是能够发生化学反应并产生气体的物质. Foaming agent is a chemical reaction can occur and produce gases.

[例句] 运用GC-MS剖析两起由起泡剂引发的选矿事故. Two mineral processing accidents resulted from frothers are analyzed by means of GC - MS.

frosting （冰箱），blooming （涂料），efflorescent，frost ；

[例句] 巧克力的起霜给品质带来了缺陷,使产品的商品价值低下. The bloom of chocolate affect the market abilityby makes the imperfections of product.

landing chassis，under-chassis，alighting carriage，undercarriage ；

[例句] 随着液压系统嘎吱一声响，起落架进入了锁定位置。 There was a whine of hydraulics as the undercarriage locked into position.

[例句] 轻型飞机飞行时起落架不一定缩回. The undercarriage on light aircraft does not always retract in flight.

recall，recollect，think of ；

[例句] 那使我记起了里奥金的一首很赞的诗。 That brings to mind a wonderful poem by Riokin.

[例句] 我能清楚地记起那种恐慌感。 I can vividly remember the feeling of panic.

hold up，erect，stack，erection，prick ；

[例句] 我走出门，竖起衣领抵御冷雾。 I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against the cold mist.

[例句] 所有的人都竖起耳朵听楼梯上传来的脚步声。 All ears were cocked for the footsteps on the stairs.

balling-up，[纺] pilling ；

[例句] 我们都喜欢约翰, 他踢起球来作风顽强勇猛. We all like John; he plays hard - nosed football.

[例句] 起毛促进起球. Hairiness proceeds the formation of pills.

hunch-up ；

[例句] 猫看见那只狗时拱起了背. The cat arched her back when she saw the dog.

[例句] 猫看到狗,便把背拱起. The cat arches its back when It'sees the dog.