baric，barometric，[机] atmospheric，barometrical ；

[例句] 气象学家认为这一气压的突然升高是暴风雨和飓风形成的物理机制. Meteorologist believe this pressure jump is the mechanism responsible for storm and tornado.

[例句] 速度上的差异就产生了气压的差异. This difference in speed produces a difference in air pressure.

benign，benignant，innocent，innocuous ；

[例句] 竞争可以是良性的，但如果太过火，就可能造成以强凌弱。 Competition can be healthy, but if it is pushed too far it can result in bullying.

[例句] 良性的上皮肿瘤形成员员的一块. A benign epithelial tumor having a glandular origin and structure.

ill，undesirable，[医] cacoethic，infaust ；

[例句] 对赞助的依赖会给剧团带来不良的影响。 Reliance on sponsorship can have a malign effect on theatre groups.

[例句] 营养不良的人更有可能被传染。 Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition.

[医] cervical，cervicalis，jugular，nuchal ；

[例句] 夹紧处扭杆的微小滑移会产生干扰力矩,它的作用和轴颈的摩擦力矩一样. Torsional microslip at the clamps results in spurious torques which act like pivot friction torques.

[例句] 头盖是头部从额到颈的上方区域. The epicranium is the upper region of the head from the front to the neck.

clinking，consummate，highest，paramount ；

[例句] 顶级的明星待遇和无上的权力体验肯定要数私人飞机了。 The biggest star perk, and the biggest power trip, must be the private plane.

[例句] 能够凭杆来被后人挂念是种无上的光荣. To be remembered by a pole is a great honor.

deferent，ectobatic，efferent，efferential ；

[例句] 如果输入的电压是+3伏, 那么输出的电压便是-6伏. If the input voltage is plus three , it comes out as minus six.

[例句] 在大多数机器中,摩擦要消耗功, 以致造成输出的功要小于输入的功. In most machines friction consumes effort, with the result that less work is got out than is put in.

rarefied，[医] Dep.，depurant，depurated ；

[例句] 增溶溶解对于任何要纯化的蛋白质都是必需的. Solubilization is required of any protein to be purified.

[例句] 纯化的ALA纯度达到90%. The purity of ALA after purification is up to 90 %.

diagnostic，[计] tagged，[医] characteristic，stigmal ；

[例句] 成为英格兰这一地区特征的绵延起伏的丘陵地 the rolling hills that characterize this part of England

[例句] 科学家们找到了破解决定各种身体特征的遗传密码的密钥。 Scientists provided the key to understanding the genetic code that determines every bodily feature.

altruistic，disinterested，[计] egoless，self-giving ；

[例句] 他无私的精神表现在各个方面. His selfless spirit is revealed in every thing he does.

[例句] 作为一名教师,他是无私的. He is selfless as a teacher.

dual，[计] dral，dula，paired ；

[例句] 成双的袜子是别在一起的. Pairs of socks are pinned together.

[例句] 她那旷世无双的美貌无法形容. Her matchless beauty is beyond description.

driving，forceful，[经] strong，stronger ；

[例句] 美元今天在东京继续保持强劲的走势。 The US dollar continued its strong performance in Tokyo today.

[例句] 这座楼能经得住最强劲的大风吗？ Is this building going to stand up to the strongest gales?

[医] excrementitious，fecal，feculent，scatologic ；

[例句] 衣着则会受到微尘 、 羽毛和粪便的污染. Clothing can also become contaminated with dust, feathers, and excrement.

[例句] 粪便的成分及结构在后面一章再讨论. The composition and structure of the casts will be discussed in a later chapter.

[医]carneous，carnose，fleshy，pulpose ；

[例句] 胚有两片大而肉质的子叶. The embryo consists of two large fleshy cotyledons.

[例句] 这种肉质的表面可绝不仅是让我们看起来体面. This fleshy covering does a lot more than make us look presentable.

amiable，folksy，gentle，kind ；

[例句] 即使在他有意显得很和气的时候, 他的目光也从不露笑意. Even when he was being pleasant, his eyes never smiled.

[例句] 不加侮辱, 不搜财物,不要自首, 一律以诚恳和气的态度对待之. We should not insult them, take away their personal effects or try to exact recantations from them , but without exception should treat them sincerely and kindly.

gravid，[医] cyophoric，enceinte，gestational ；

[例句] 妊娠的头三个月 the first trimester of pregnancy

[例句] 前次妊娠的黄体很快开始退化. The corpus luteum of the previous pregnancy regresses very rapidly.

unbaked，unmatured，unripened，immature ；

[例句] 大多数未熟的水果都是酸的. Most green fruit is sour.

[例句] 未熟的苹果是酸的. Green apples are sour.

extemporaneous，extempore，impromptu，offhand，improvisational ；

[例句] 幽默和即兴的台词确保了这出戏自始至终的流畅。 The humour and throwaway lines ensure that the piece never loses its pace.

[例句] 每星期举行一次即兴的歌舞表演. A weekly cabaret was conjured up.

liquefacient，[医] colliquative，diffluent，liquefactive ；

[例句] 液化的水可以融化成极地海洋. Liquid water could be thawed to form a polar ocean.

[例句] 只把泪水当成是液化的现实. Think of the tears as being droplets of Liquid Reality.

upstairs ；

[例句] 她爬上楼梯，顺着楼上的走廊走去。 She climbed the steps and proceeded along the upstairs hallway.

[例句] 他告辞后回到他楼上的房间。 He excused himself and went up to his room.

random，stochastic，[计] randomized，randomizing ；

[例句] 倘若两个信号都是随机的, 则 互相关系数 为零. If the two signals are random, the cross - correlation is zero.

[例句] 这种波动的性质是任意随机的. These fluctuations are random in nature.