take root，strike root，radication，rhizogenesis，rootage ；

[例句] 把插条放在加热的培育箱里生根。 Root the cuttings in a heated propagator.

[例句] 使这束牡丹在花园里生根成长. Root this bundle of peonies in the garden.

cause，origin，reason ；

[例句] 他熬费苦心地描绘了这次野餐的根由. Laboriously did he describe the genesis of the picnic.

[例句] 大概这就是我和沙子结下不解之缘的根由. That's probably why I have an affinity with sand.

[数] root，extract，extract a root ；

[例句] 然后根据求根的结果绘制分形图形的方法,绘制出的分形图优美而玄妙, 几何意义明显. The fractal picture is elegancy and singularity, and has obvious geometrical meaning.

[例句] 本文提出一种具有三阶收敛速度的一元方程迭代求根算法. An iteration algorithm for solving single - variable equations is presented here.

essential，fundamental，underlying，basic，prime ；

[例句] 机会主义就是牺牲根本的利益,贪图暂时的 、 局部的利益. Opportunism consists of sacrificing fundamental interests in order to gain temporary, partial benefits.

[例句] 根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致. The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.

Bryggen ；

[例句] 他本来要乘最后一班汽车回卑尔根，但当然，这起事故使他没能回去。 He was supposed to go back to Bergen on the last bus, but of course the accident prevented him.

[例句] 斯匹卑尔根群岛上的狐狸,冬天是食腐的动物. Foxes on Spitsbergen are saprophagous animals in winter.

base area，base，a base area，citadel ；

[例句] 经理毫无根据地任意处罚他. The manager punished him without book.

[例句] 这并不是什么普通的市镇, 可是, 不论怎么说,这也是个很不错的根据地. It isn't a town in the customary sense, but it's a good stand, anyway.

[数] root ；

[例句] 应力范围直方图可用作估算等效 均方根 应用力范围. The stress range histogram was used to estimate the effective root - mean - square stress range.

[例句] 典型的操作是加 、 减 、 乘 、 除和平方根的计算. Typical operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and square root.

[化] horse-radish，horseradish ；

[例句] 烤牛肉加辣根酱 roast beef and horseradish

[例句] 安排在与辣根选矿的盛肉盘和毛毛雨. Arrange on a platter and drizzle with the horseradish dressing.

--

[例句] 这个传统同样深深地植根于过去。 This tradition is also firmly rooted in the past.

[例句] 这种张力使信仰这种独特的超越成为一种人的植根于现实的终极关怀. This tension makes such unique transcendency the ultimate concern rooted in reality.

nut ；

[例句] 结论全椎弓根螺钉系统具有良好的三维矫正控制力,矫正效果良好,并发症少. Correct effect plane and sagittal plane were obviously better in screw - rod systems.

[例句] 目的:探讨青少年胸椎椎弓根影像学特征及其临床意义. To evaluate the imaging and clinical character of teenage thoracic pedicle.

beet，beet root，beetroot ；

[例句] 不要买腌制的甜菜根，买生的来自己煮。 Don't use pickled beetroot, but buy it uncooked and cook it yourself.

[例句] 甜菜根是汉克最爱吃的蔬菜. Beets are Hank's favorite vegetable.

pen feather，rib，calamus ；

[例句] 摘要目的观察鸡羽根 角蛋白 管作为组织工程材料的毒性作用. Objective To evaluate the toxicity of chicken calamus keratin ( CCK ) conduit as a tissue - engineered scaffold material.

[例句] 在这一阶段,有一簇羽枝会与中空圆柱融合在一起, 形成翮(即羽根). This stage produced a tuft of barbs fused to the hollow cylinder, or calamus.

napiform root，bulb，corm ；

[例句] 以前, 研究人员在附近发现了形成于水下的枕状熔岩和球根状熔岩流. Previously, researchers had found nearby pillow lavas , bulbouslava flows that form - under water.

[例句] 墨西哥的一种球根状草本植物,为其漂亮而又鲜红的单花而栽培. Mexican bulbous herb cultivated for its handsome bright red solitary flower.

eradicative ；

[例句] 再好的花园也有一些不能根除的杂草。 A good garden may have some irradicable weeds.

[例句] 这种疾病是很容易根除的. These diseases could easily be rooted out.

radically ；

[例句] 从根本上说，俾斯麦的修正主义几乎未对英国的利益造成一丝一毫的影响或损害。 Ultimately, Bismarck's revisionism scarcely affected or damaged British interests at all.

[例句] 从根本上说，电视节目就是吸引观众看广告的诱饵。 Television programmes are essentially bait to attract an audience for advertisements.

etymon ；

[例句] 这个字的拉丁 字根 意思是陌生人. The Latin peregrinus , which is one . root of the word , means a'stranger.

[例句] 具有字缀压缩的字汇列表包含有字根及其可能的字缀. Word lists with affix compression contain the base word with possible affixes.

radical，[医] radicular ；

[例句] 《观察家报》上有一篇关于斯派克·米利根的长篇文章。 There is a lengthy article on Spike Milligan in the Observer newspaper.

[例句] 一幅罗里·奥穆尔的画像挂在基尔丹根的餐厅里。 A picture of Rory O'Moore hangs in the dining room at Kildangan.

not by a long sight ；

[例句] 这些钱根本不够用来开始全新的生活。 It's just not enough money to start life over.

[例句] “这根本不关你的事，”他生气地说。 "I can't see it's any of your business," he raged.

名 Reagan [爱尔兰姓氏] &L[Regan]的变体 ，Regan [爱尔兰姓氏] 盖尔语姓氏的英语形式，来源于人名，含义是可能是“冲动的，易怒的” ；

[例句] 霍里根就新项目的重要性慷慨陈词。 Horrigan launched into a speech about the importance of new projects.

[例句] 里根先生被溅了一身的碎玻璃。 Mr Reagan was showered with glass.

名 [人名] Giligan，[人名] Gilligan ；

[例句] 他们在吉利根路上翻滚，模拟一场暴力厮杀。 They rolled about on the Gilligan Road, simulating a bloodthirsty fight.

[例句] 吉利根当州长四年,政绩斐然. The Gilligan record in four years as governor was exemplary.