ideologist，thinker ；

[例句] 而且拉姆齐自己也是一位出色的思想家。 Moreover, Ramsay was no mean thinker himself.

[例句] 爱因斯坦是20世纪最伟大的思想家之一。 Einstein was one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th century.

jurisconsult，jurist，[法] jurisprudential scholar，law-writer，legist ；

[例句] 他是一位很有才干的法学家. He was a very competent lawyer.

[例句] 两人后来都成为了法学家,莱赫专攻劳动法. Both became academic lawyers , Lech specialising in labour law.

theoretician，dreamer，visionary，daydreamer，fancier ；

[例句] 罗伯逊是位实干家，不是空想家。 Robertson was a doer, not a thinker.

[例句] 在我们看来,空想家的观念好像不切实际. The ideas of a visionary may seem impractical to us.

familial ；

[例句] 关于肯尼迪家族性丑闻的新闻标题都让我读得腻烦了。 I'm sick of reading headlines involving the Kennedys in sex scandals.

[例句] 目的: 研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理. Objective : To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.

servant; retainer of a big family；

[例句] 有个庸医 某某 常误伤婴儿, 可他偏偏家丁兴旺. Have quack and such - and - such baby of constant accidentally injure , but he unluckily domestic Ding Xingwang.

[例句] 相伴豪恰似相伴水火: 它们是好家丁, 但却是坏仆. It is with our passions as with and water, they are good servants, but bad masters.

artist，craftsman，[电影]The Artist；

[例句] 其他艺术家翻唱他的歌曲，一定使他过上了收入颇为可观的生活。 He must make a decent living from other artists covering his songs.

[例句] 他不是那种善于与人合作的艺术家。 He was not the kind of artist who worked collaboratively.

scientist ；

[例句] 新一代科学家对恐龙研究着了迷。 A new generation of scientists became fascinated by dinosaurs.

[例句] 科学家们知道癌症可能会潜伏多年。 Scientists know that cancer may not show up for many years.

collector ；

[例句] 收藏家们会花5万到100万美元去购入一份稀有标本。 Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.

[例句] 他身为艺术历史学家和收藏家，同时也是一名从业建筑师。 An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect.

Trecentist，litterateur，man of letters ；

[例句] 内战也重新激起要求本土文学家的呼吁. The war also brought a new clamour for native writers.

[例句] 这里名人辈出,光文学家就不知凡几. There are numerous men of letters who were born here.

[经] bull position ；

[例句] 建屋互助协会收回未偿清房贷的住房，这吓退了很多买家。 Building society repossessions have frightened buyers off.

[例句] 价格要写得清楚些,让买家一眼能辨认出. The price must be legible to a purchaser.

aristocratic family，old and well-known family，a family holding high official positions for generations ；

[例句] 她出身于音乐世家. She was from a musical family.

[例句] 他出身 世家. He comes of ( a ) good stock .

[经] banker，money changer ；

[例句] 银行家们对结果保持高度警惕。 Bankers are keeping a wary eye on the outcome.

[例句] 这位银行家为保险起见将钱塞在床下。 The banker keeps the money tucked safely under his bed.

home，domestic，domiciliary，family，familial ；

[例句] 根据家庭的不同，我往往会给出不同的答案。 I tend to have a different answer, depending on the family.

[例句] 首相承诺改善最贫困家庭的生活状况。 The PM pledged to make life better for the poorest families.

musician，eisteddfod，[电影]Musikosebi；

[例句] 鲍尔斯先生能够让学生和音乐家都感到快乐。 Mr Bowles could engender delight in students and musicians alike.

[例句] 他觉得自己注定会成为一名音乐家。 He feels that he was destined to become a musician.

fictionist，novelist，Zola ；

[例句] 他过去曾与许多女演员和女小说家调情。 In the past he dallied with actresses and lady novelists.

[例句] 不，我不赞成停止颁奖和取消小说家的奖金。 No, I'm not for abolishing prizes and denying novelists their money.

financier，moneyman，[经] money man，city man，money changer ；

[例句] 那种不切实际的态度对金融家们根本不起什么作用。 That sort of romantic attitude cuts no ice with money-men.

[例句] 金融家呼吁对这些严厉的措施予以放宽. Financiers are calling for a relaxation of these stringent measures.

myrmidon ；

[例句] 在这期间, 她得到了我姑姑如此的信任,结果被委任为家仆的负责人. During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.

[例句] 家仆的工作状况得到了新闻媒体的关注. The working conditions of the domestics have received media attention.

a gentleman of fortune，adventurer，gentleman of fortune，sportsman ；

[例句] 他们起初是以冒险家身份踏上我国国土的. They first set foot on our soil as adventures.

[例句] 每年有更多的冒险家从西班牙向西航行. Every year more adventurers sailed west from Spain.

businessman，[经] industrialist，city man ；

[例句] 实业家在这一地区建起了许多时尚的餐馆和酒吧。 Entrepreneurs developed fashionable restaurants and bars in the area.

[例句] 他被公认为意大利第三大实业家。 He is generally rated Italy's No. 3 industrialist.

calligrapher，calligraphist，chirographer，penman ；

[例句] 她是个技法娴熟的书法家。 She is a skilled calligrapher.

[例句] 赵之谦 ( 1829-1884 ) 是书法家兼画家. Zhao Zhiqian ( 1829 - 1884 ) was both a calligrapher and a painter.