energetics，thermodynamics ；

[例句] 热力学定律 the laws of thermodynamics

[例句] 热力学是很难教的一门课。 Thermodynamics is a hard course to teach.

go to school，attend school，be at school ；

[例句] 我像你这么大时，要步行5英里去上学。 When I was your age I walked five miles to school.

[例句] 她一拿到普通中等教育证书后就没再上学了。 She quit school as soon as she had taken her GCSEs.

primary school，elementary school，junior school，grade school；

[例句] 这个男孩在上小学的时候就初次显示出成为运动员的潜力。 The boy first showed promise as an athlete in grade school.

[例句] 孩子们先上幼儿园，然后上学前班，再接着上小学。 Children graduate to the kindergarten, then pre-school, and then school.

physiology ；

[例句] 解剖生理学系 the department of anatomy and physiology

[例句] 他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏. His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.

phonetics ；

[例句] 语音学是研究语言声音的. Phonetics deals with speech sounds.

[例句] 语音学是一门语音的科学. Phonetics is the science of sounds.

electromagnetics，electromagnetism ；

[例句] 力学和电磁学的这种相互关系不太明显. This interplay between mechanics and electromagnetism is less evident.

[例句] 我们要在电磁学中检验同样的想法. We are naturally drawn to try out the same ideas on electromagnetism.

geoscience，geonomy ；

[例句] 既然你已经安顿下来了，为什么不开始正经地学点东西呢？ Now you're settled, why don't you take up some serious study?

[例句] 他孜孜不倦地学法语. He applied himself diligently to learning French.

school year，academic year ；

[例句] 他赞成增加每天的课时并延长学年。 He favors extending the school day and school year.

[例句] 恐怕这学年一开学就不顺。 I'm afraid that this school year is off to a shaky start.

pedant，gerund-grinder，scholastic ；

[例句] 我不喜欢这种学究的口吻. I have no brow of such a pedagogical tone.

[例句] 他对学究式的评论发起坚决的反攻. He launched a determined attack on academic criticism.

[物] thermology，calorifics，thermotics，heat ；

[例句] 物理学研究力学、热学 、 光学 、 声学和电学. Physics studies mechanics , heat, light, sound and electricity.

[例句] 先修课程: 传热学, 流体力学, 工程热力学, 材料力学, 普通化学. Pre - course: Heat Transfer, Fluid Dynamics, Engineering Thermodynamics, Mechanics of Materials, General Chemistry.

climatology ；

[例句] 具备气候学 、 大气环流和动力气象学的基本知识. Knowledge on climate, atmospheric general circulation and dynamical meteorology.

[例句] 有人认为,生物气候学是一门复杂的学科. It is considered that bioclimatology is an involved subject.

[电] colorimetry ；

[例句] 建立用色差法确定化学反应终点的分析方法,探索色度学在化学分析中的应用. A analytical method was developed for the termination of chemical reaction by chromatism.

[例句] 色标检测方法从原理上分为色度学方法和光度学方法两种. The principle for color scale detection divided into two kinds of colorimetry method and photometry method.

（数学） mathematics，（算术） arithmetic ；

[例句] 罗伯特打算学法律。 Robert was planning to read for the Bar.

[例句] 她打算学医. The destination of her study is medicine.

[生] morphology，morphologic，morphological ；

[例句] 词素是形态学研究的最基本的单位。 Morpheme is the basic unit in the study of morphology.

[例句] 生物学家不再满足于简单地研究形态学. No longer can biologists be content simply to study morphology.

[医] metrology ；

[例句] 每个象片解译人员都应当熟悉摄影测量学的基本原理. Every photo interpreter should be familiar with basic principles of photogrammetry.

[例句] 天体测量学中视位置的测量受影响最大. Visual position measurements in astrometry are most affected.

algebra ；

[例句] 大约在公元前2000年, 巴比伦算术已经演化成为一种高度发展的用文字叙述的代数学. By 2000 B . C , Babylonian arithmetic had evolved into a well - developed rhetorical, or prose, algebra.

[例句] 资讯科技是大, 多作家, 对于数字的线代数学的互传式译图书馆. It is a large, multi - author, Fortran library for numerical linear algebra.

[医] aetiology，etiology，nosazontology，nosetiology ；

[例句] 许多有关心肌病的病因学分类可参看有关文献. A number of etiological classifications of the cardiomyopathies can be found in the literature.

[例句] 目的探讨脑外伤与胶质瘤在病因学上有无关系. Objective To discuss the etiological relationship between brain trauma and glioma.

architectonic，architecture，architectonics ；

[例句] 我的专业是建筑学, 然后我又学了一些市场营销的课程. I majored in architecture, and then I took some courses in marketing.

[例句] 狄俄墨德,但愿你把美味的菜肴和建筑学结合在一起! May you, Diomed, combine the viands as well as the architecture!

politics，[法] political law，publicist，political science ；

[例句] 他获哥伦比亚大学政治学博士学位. He received a doctorate of philosophy in political science at Columbia University.

[例句] 鲍勃以其在经济学、法学和政治学领域的成就而为人们所牢记。 Bob is best remembered for his work in economics, jurisprudence and political science .

school of thought，school ；

[例句] 他们又分裂成两个学派. They were further divided into two schools.

[例句] 他是这一学派思想的集大成者. He epitomized the thought of this school.