frame，stand，framework，skeleton，carcase ；

[例句] 她不小心把架子上的茶叶罐碰了下来。 She accidentally knocked the tea tin off the shelf.

[例句] 他自己动手能力太差，甚至连搭个架子都不会。 He's useless at DIY. He won'teven put up a shelf.

[生] offspring，filial generation ；

[例句] 双亲本子代的生活力多半是相似的. The vigour of two - parent progenies was likely to be similar.

[例句] 子代和亲代相似性之定律是同一的. The laws of resemblance of the child to its parents are the same.

[电] （接头） terminal，post ；

[例句] 在固定接线端子上焊有三根导线. Three lead wires are soldered to the anchor terminals.

[例句] 我们假定这些元素在一些接口,或端子上相联系. We assume that components are interrelated at a number of interfaces or terminals.

a short person，dwarf，shorty，shortie，Jack Sprat ；

[例句] 矮子上楼梯,步步登高. A dwarf going upstairs getting higher step by step.

[例句] 他们的儿子是个矮子. Their son is adwarf.

（儿童） child，son or daughter，children，baba，son ；

[例句] 人生就应该是快乐的，要抓住每一天，孩子们，让你们的生活变得非凡起来。 Carpe diem. Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary.

[例句] 他叫我们滚蛋，于是我们威胁他的孩子。 He told us to get stuffed so we leaned on his kid.

[数] numerator ，[化] molecule；

[例句] 所有的门都用砖堵了起来，防止破坏分子闯入。 All the doors have been bricked up to deter vandals.

[例句] 广播电台声称已经消灭了87,000名“反动分子”。 The radio station claimed that 87,000 "reactionaries" had been eliminated.

[化] high polymer，macromolecule ；

[例句] 酶是高分子化合物. Enzymes are large molecular weight compounds.

[例句] 文摘: 聚磷腈是一类具有特殊性能的无机高分子功能材料. Abstract: Polyphosphazenes are inorganic polymeric functional materialsthat have unique characterization.

clamp，folder，tongs，clip，clincher ；

[例句] 用来将装置夹在一起的一些夹子松开了。 Some clamps that had held the device together came undone.

[例句] 被夹子夹住腿的狐狸 a fox with its leg in a trap

palanquin，doolie，dooly，litter，sedan ；

[例句] “ 叫一顶轿子送她去 么 ? ” 'shall we hire a sedan - chair to take her home? "

[例句] 于是四乘轿子带走了王氏和她的五个孩子(倩儿和带淑芳的杨奶妈也跟去了). Madam Wang and her five children quickly departed in three sedan - chairs.

shadow，reflection，trace，sign，silhouette；

[例句] 我看见另有一些模糊的影子晃了一下就不见了。 I saw other indistinct shapes that stayed out of vision.

[例句] 我的烛光将他拉长的影子投射在墙上。 The light from my candle threw his elongated shadow on the walls.

swindler，cheat，trickster，fraud，bilker；

[例句] 不幸的是，他的合伙人都是些骗子，已卷款逃之夭夭了。 Unfortunately, his partners were crooks and absconded with the funds.

[例句] 他举起右拳高喊：“骗子，骗子！” He raised his right fist and declaimed: "Liar and cheat!"

subsidiary，subsidiary corporation [company]，constituent company，subcompany，filiale ；

[例句] 机车建筑有限公司是该托拉斯的全资子公司。 The Locomotive Construction Company Ltd is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trust.

[例句] 这是一家大型跨国企业的全资子公司。 The company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a large multinational.

[真菌] basidium；

[例句] 三人互相帮忙,能挑得起六个人的担子. Three helping one another bear the burden of six.

[例句] 他挑起担子颤悠颤悠地走了. He shouldered the loaded carrying pole and walked off with a swing.

tripe；

[例句] 我大腿太粗，肚子上也净是赘肉，让我很发愁。 My bulging thighs and flabby stomach made me depressed.

[例句] 他的肚子一年比一年鼓。 His stomach had grown more prominent with every passing year.

tune，melody，tone ，note，cadence ；

[例句] 他声音很一般，但唱得都在调子上。 It was just an ordinary voice, but he sang in tune.

[例句] 他脚下打着拍子，嘴里哼着调子，身子晃来晃去的。 He tapped his feet, hummed tunes and jiggled about.

chair，tablet chair ；

[例句] 他懊悔地坐在靠窗的椅子上。 He sat penitently in his chair by the window.

[例句] 鲍勃从椅子上滑下来，趴在了地板上。 Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.

band，belt，[机] tape，fillet，swathe ；

[例句] 用带子把滑水板绑在船顶后，我们就在多佛登上了气垫船。 Strapping the skis on the roof, we boarded the hovercraft in Dover.

[例句] 布赖恩将带子穿过自己手提箱的带扣。 Brian pulled the straps through the buckles of his suitcase.

sentence ；

[例句] 你们要做的就是调换单词的位置以使句子意义通顺。 Your task is to interchange words so that the sentence makes sense.

[例句] 我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。 We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.

boy，young people，[蔑] fellow，chap，bloke；

[例句] “小子，这不关你的事！”麦克洛斯基威胁道。 "This ain't no affair of yours, boy!" McClosky said threateningly.

[例句] 不良驾驶不仅仅是飙车小子们才会做的事。 Bad driving is not just the preserve of boy racers.

mat，pad，cushion，gaddi ；

[例句] 头枕垫子仰卧。 Lie face upwards with a cushion under your head.

[例句] 一群人冷不防地冒出来，跑来跑去地拍松垫子，这把她吓坏了。 She panics when people pop in unexpectedly, rushing round plumping cushions.