动 in compliance with，according to，like，as；连 （如果） if；名 （姓氏） a surname，as if ；

[例句] 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。 English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.

[例句] 化石燃料（如煤和石油）属于有限资源。 The fossil fuels (coal and oil) are finite resources.

if，in case，in the event of，supposing that，in the event ；

[例句] 如果你等待，发生的只有变老。 If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.

[例句] 当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。 When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

if，supposing，in case，provided that，suppose that ；

[例句] 假如我们有了小孩，我们会真正陷入困境。 If we had a child, we'd be in really dire straits.

[例句] 假如能买得起，我就会有4台电视机。 If I could afford it I'd have four television sets.

like，similar to，as ；

[例句] 布赖恩如同旋转舞蹈的托钵僧一样转来转去，一边拍打着蚊子一边抱怨不停。 Brian was whirling like a dervish, slapping at the mosquitoes and moaning.

[例句] 那个沙坝并不稳固，他脚下如同踩着流沙一般。 The sandbank was uncertain, like quicksand under his feet.

how，what ；

[例句] 他们更加关心那些狗的安危，而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。 They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.

[例句] 他说过不管资历如何，任何编辑人员他都有可能解雇。 He has said he will fire editorial employees without regard to seniority.

for instance，for example (e.g.)，such as，exempli gratia ；

[例句] 我们需要各方面的帮手：工程师、科学家（例如地质学家）和教师。 We need helpers of all types, engineers, scientists (e.g. geologists) and teachers.

[例句] 你必须输入命令,例如“帮助”或“打印”. You have to type in commands, such as "help" and "print"

as above，ibid，ibidem ；

[例句] 现将调查结果报告如上. The result of the investigation was reported as stated above.

[例句] 基于如上调查所得出的发现。 The finding is based on such an inquiry.

such as，like ；

[例句] 这家商店进口诸如彩绘葫芦容器等商品。 The shop imports goods such as painted gourd containers.

[例句] 诸如凯瑟琳·哈姆内特之类的叛逆者以口出大胆、夸张之词而闻名。 Rebels like Katharine Hamnett have made a name for bold, declamatory statements.

strictly according to the facts，as things really are，accurately，truthfully ；

[例句] 尽可能如实回答她的问题非常重要。 It's important to answer her questions as honestly as you can.

[例句] 他声称他讲的话未被如实报道。 He claimed his remarks had been reported inaccurately.

for example，for instance，take for example，such as ；

[例句] 譬如昨天晚上, 我觉得鬼真可怕. Like last night, for instance, I thought ghosts were really scary.

[例句] 譬如, 这样是不是算不忠实 呢 ? For instance, would it be a breach of faith?

as follows，as below ；

ariose，cantabile ；

[例句] 谁说世界杯只是世界足球先生们的盛宴? 那里,同样有球迷如歌的欢腾. Is World Cup is only the feast of world soccer players?

[例句] 小调第八“悲怆”钢琴奏鸣曲, 作品 13—— 如歌的柔板乐章. Piano Sonata No.8 in C minor , Op . 13 , Pathetique : Adagio cantabile .

faithfully ；

[例句] 我们只是想如实地向人们通报事件情况。 We simply want to inform people objectively about events.

[例句] 我如实地回答了他们的所有问题。 I answered all their questions truthfully.

filamentoid，filamentous ；

[例句] 猫有柔滑如丝的毛. A cat has silky fur.

[例句] 条纹或如带, 或细如丝的宽度. Stripe or width like belt, or thin like silk.

iciness ；

[例句] 雪堆积日久而凝固如冰. The old snow has compacted into the hardness of ice.

[例句] 但在背阳的一面, 却又寒冷如冰. In the shade, however, it is as cold as ice.

[法] unless ；

[例句] 牙斑如果不清除就会导致牙齿蛀蚀和牙龈疾病。 When not removed, plaque causes tooth decay and gum disease.

[例句] 如果不去动的话，冬萝卜会在春天开花结籽。 If unused, winter radishes run to seed in spring.

faithful；

[例句] 你放心,他会对事故作出如实的报告的. You can count on him for a truthful report of the accident.

[例句] 老师们正向我们描述一幅精确如实的历史画面. Teachers were presenting us with an accurate picture of history.

thundery ；

[例句] 他们的学术报告和探险报告,时时激起如雷的掌声. Their academic and adventure reports aroused thunderous applauses.

[例句] 山洞里回荡着这个咆哮如雷的巨兽的嗥叫声. The howling monster with his outcry filled the cavern.

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[例句] 大都市车如流水马如龙的繁华景象,看得他头晕目眩眼花缭乱. The bustling and hustling of metropolis dazed and dazzled him.

[例句] 感情如流水, 浅处淙淙有声, 深处默默无语. Feelings are like waters, the shallow murmurs, but the deep are dumb.

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[例句] 将花药筛到无光的 、 具渗透性的纸上, 如报纸或卫生纸, 以便花药干燥. Sift the anthers onto unglazed, permeable paper, such as newspaper or paper toweling, for drying.

[例句] 招聘[求职](如报纸上的广告标题). Situations vacant / Situations wanted , eg as headings for newspaper advertisements from people offering or looking for jobs.