local product，native product，aborigines，autochthonism，native ；

[例句] 现在是个机会，蔬果店可通过销售土产胜过超市。 Here is a chance for greengrocers to win out over the supermarkets by selling local produce.

[例句] 当地的那些小旅馆通常是既肮脏又尽是跳蚤; 食物只不过是本地土产乳酪就着存放了经常12个月的陈面包, 都用粗制的酒送下肚去. Such inns as there were were generally dirty and flea ridden; the food simply local cheese accompanied were by bread often twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine.

（乡土） one's native country [land]，（指殖民国家本土） metropolitan territory，mainland ；

[例句] 德国法律禁止在德国本土倾倒有害废料。 German law forbids the dumping of hazardous waste on German soil.

[例句] 孟买和本土间有一条堤道相连. Bombay is linked to the mainland by a causeway.

banket，bankette，made ground，made land，filling ；

[例句] 填土的渗漏可能污染地下水和地面水. Seepage from land fills can pollute ground water or surface.

[例句] 紫山灰场粉煤灰作为一种冲填土,粒度细,似粉砂. Pulverized coal ash is hydraulically filled on ground of Zishan.

ball clay ；

[例句] 黏土摸起来像油灰时，就可以用了。 When the clay feels like putty, it is ready to use.

[例句] 黏土和砂岩都是不牢固的岩石构造。 Both clay and sandstone are unstable rock formations.

territory ；

[例句] 苏联入侵另一半的疆土,亚美尼亚人直至一九九一年才获独立. The Soviet Union invaded and Armenia did not regain independence until 1991.

[例句] 这个疆土辽阔、根基脆弱的帝国看起来的确是摇摇欲坠了. This vast and ill - founded empire seems indeed nodding to its fall.

alumina，alumine ；

[例句] 这张图片中羽毛状的泡沫是在铝土废料中形成的. This photo a plume of foam in bauxite waste.

[例句] 境内主要矿藏资源有煤 、 铁 、 石灰石 、 石膏 、 羊油甘 、 铝土等. The main mineral resources of coal, iron, limestone, gypsum, yang you Gan , such as bauxite.

land of happiness，the land of promise，the promised land，paradise，[电影]Land of Milk and Honey；

[例句] 87人在乐土社交俱乐部的火灾中丧生。 87 people died in a fire at the Happy Land Social Club.

[例句] 士兵们相信战争结束后他们会重返富饶之乐土. The soldiers believed that they would return after the war to a land of milk and honey.

marmot，bobac，tarabagane，sisel，groundhog ；

[例句] 11月份土拨鼠都入洞冬眠. In November the ground hogs all hole up for the winter.

[例句] 犹他州的一只草原土拨鼠顶着春雪出来觅食. A Utah prairie dog emerges to forage in spring snow.

earth cutting，cut，excavation ；

[例句] 在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹. The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.

[例句] 她到处走, 又挖土,又锄草. She went from place to place, and dug and weeded.

（红壤） red clay，red soil，red earth，laterite，ruddle ；

[例句] 红土网球场很滑，他不能自如地移动。 The clay court was slippery and he was unable to move freely.

[例句] 他是红土场上的专家，曾5次在温布尔登夺冠。 He was a clay-court specialist who won Wimbledon five times.

spoil ；

[例句] 城市地下空间的大规模开发利用将产生大量弃土. Underground space exploitation on a large scale in city will bring mass of discarded soil.

[例句] 弃土场区域内产流受到降雨特征和水保措施功能发挥的影响. Theand sediment yield is affected theof rainfall and the function of and soil conservation measurement.

russet，[法] étoffe du pays，nankin，handwoven cloth ；

[例句] 他们大多仍穿着当初离开农场时身上穿的那些土布衣服。 Most of them still wore the homespun clothes in which they had left their farms.

[例句] 土布是一种织得粗糙的布. Homespun is a cloth of coarse weave.

[医] bolus alba，white bole，kaolin，kaoline ；

[例句] 目的探讨氯苯类化合物在CTMAB-高岭土上的吸附机理. Aim To investigate the sorption mechanism of chlorobenzenes on CTMAB modified kaolinite.

[例句] 境内矿产资源丰富, 用花岗岩 、 高岭土等矿种. Territory rich in mineral resources, with granite, kaolin and other minerals.

black earth，black soil，blackland ；

[例句] 他们把黑土掺上沙子. They mixed the sand with the black clay.

[例句] 当表层黑土全部被冲走之后, 农民们就向西部转移,建立新的种植园. When the black topsoil was all washed away, farmers moved westward and started new plantations.

burial in the ground，inhumation ；

[例句] 他要火葬, 不要土葬. He wants to is cremated, not buried.

[例句] 传统的土葬和火葬方式对环境有一定的负面影响. Traditional burial and cremation practices have a negative environmental impact.

rustic，uncouth，countrified ；

[例句] 她衣着整洁但有点土气。 Her clothes were clean but dowdy.

[例句] 她鼻子孔里是提花窗帘布上的尘土气. In her nostrils was the odour of dusty cretonne.

bauxite ；

[例句] 七个主要的铝矾土出口国组成国际铝矾土协会. The seven leading bauxite exporters formed the International Bauxite Association.

[例句] 常用活性炭, 铝矾土来去除废水中各种类型的有机物. Activated carbon, alumina are often used to remove many types of organic materials from aqueous streams.

clodhopper，bumpkin，rube ；

[例句] 他可不是什么土包子。他非常聪明。 He's no rube. He's a very smart guy.

[例句] 那时我不过是从得克萨斯来的土包子。 I was just a hick from Texas then.

subsoil，substratum ；

[例句] 蚯蚓深深地钻进底土. Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.

[例句] 进入底土的化学物质会减少，这对土质松软的热带土壤而言尤为重要。 Less chemical gets into the sub-soil which is particularly important with the light, tropical soils.

natives，aborigines，autochthon，native ；

[例句] 医生一到,土人们让开了一条路. The natives opened out as the doctor came up.

[例句] 她一肚子的气正好出在这个令人生气的土人身上. Her irritation found a permissible outlet in this exasperating native.