withstand是什么意思？

withstand

英[wɪðˈstænd] 美[wɪθˈstænd, wɪð-]

• vt. 经受，承受，禁得起，反抗；
• vi. 反抗，耐得住，禁得起；

第三人称单数：withstands;

过去式：withstood;

过去分词：withstood;

现在分词：withstanding;

例句

• Our army tried to withstand the enemy onslaught. 我们的部队奋力抵挡敌人的猛攻。
• It was crucial that our negotiating record be above reproach to withstand the domestic fury ahead. 关键的是,我们的谈判记录是无可指责的,能顶得住今后国内的愤怒.
• The helmets are designed to withstand impacts equivalent to a fall from a bicycle. 头盔设计的承受力相当于从自行车上摔下的冲击力。
• She couldn't withstand the lure of money and was dragged into the mire. 她经不起金钱的引诱,被拉下水了.
• Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes. 墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
• Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny. 他们的论据经不起一点推敲。
• The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing. 这种织物非常结实，能经受粗加工。
• Works dependably , sincere, can withstand the tremendous pressure, has esprit de corps. 做事塌实 、 诚恳 、 能承受大的压力, 具有团结精神.
• Can withstand over 2 times rated current without demagnetization. 能承受超过2倍额定电流不退磁.
• The axon must be able to withstand stretching. 轴突必须能经得住伸展.

同义词

• vt.
  withstand的同义词之：抵挡,反抗;禁得起
  oppose, endure, resist,
• withstand的同义词之：其他释义
  ward, endure, oppose, resist, repel,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均含有"反抗，抵抗" 的意思
  oppose：普通用词，可表不同程度的抵抗。
  defy：指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗，有时含公然挑衅之意。
  withstand：较正式用词，指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力，有时也指抗住影响或吸引力。
  resist：指积极地反抗一种攻击或暴力，或诱惑。
• 以下这些动词均包含 "忍受" 的意思
  stand：口语用词，常可与bear换用，但前者侧重指经受得起，后者强调容忍，是普通用语。
  endure：书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
  tolerate：指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。
  suffer：通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快，强调受到苦难。
  abide：指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨，强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
  withstand：指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

英语四级真题

Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱)
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文

英语六级真题

Back in the good old days—say, two years ago, when the last of my children suffered the ordeal (折磨)—a high-school student applying to college could procrastinate all the way to New Year's Day of their senior year, assuming they could withstand the parental pestering (烦扰).
出自-2013年12月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someone withstands a force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  例句
  ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack... 具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车 Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily. 锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  经受, 承受
  The bridge withstands the flood. 那座桥经得起洪水。

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. resist or confront with resistance;
  "The politician defied public opinion""The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear""The bridge held"
  2. stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something