-
N-COUNT
(动植物的)标本
A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
例句
200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
...North American fossil specimens...
北美化石标本
-
N-COUNT
样品;样本
A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
例句
Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.
求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。
...a specimen bank note.
样钞
-
N-COUNT
(供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样，样本
A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
例句
He refused to provide a specimen...
他拒绝提供血样。
If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在，医生会给你开抗生素。
-
N-COUNT
具有…特性的人；…的典型
You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.
例句
What a poor specimen that child is!...
那孩子真不幸！
He is a fine specimen of his class.
他是他那类人的典型代表。