solitary是什么意思？

solitary

英[ˈsɒlətri] 美[ˈsɑləteri]

• adj. 独自的，独立的，单个的，唯一的，隐居的；
• n. 独居者，隐士，单独禁闭；

复数：solitaries;

名词：solitariness;

例句

• A solitary light burned dimly in the hall. 大厅里点着一盏孤灯，发出昏暗的光。
• He was a solitary child. 他是一个孤僻的孩子。
• She enjoys long solitary walks. 她喜欢独自长距离散步。
• He spent eleven years in solitary confinement. 他度过了11年的单独监禁。
• In the music - room Gatsby turned on a solitary lamp beside the piano. 在音乐厅里,盖茨比只扭开钢琴旁边的一盏灯.
• I said that professional writers are solitary drudges who seldom see other writers. 我说职业作家是很少能见到其他作家的孤家寡人.
• Both solitary cysts and polycystic disease are usually not discovered until adulthood. 不论是孤立囊肿或囊病通常在成年时期才被发现.
• All I could hear was the steady clacking of a solitary typewriter. 我所能听到的一切是一部孤零零的打字机不断发出的噼啪声.
• The serpent coils in the grass of the streets, the lizard basks in the solitary halls. 毒蛇盘绕在街头的草丛中, 蜥蜴在残败的大厅中自由爬行.
• The solitary gayly appareled clerk from Bonneville was in a fever of agitation. 那个从邦维尔来的性格孤僻、衣着花哨的职员激动得直发狂.

同义词

• adj.
  solitary的同义词之：孤单的
  isolated, lone, individual, unaccompanied, single,
• solitary的同义词之：其他释义
  private, unaccompanied, single, one, cloistered, isolated, monastic, unique, individual, lonely, lone, monk, abandoned, deserted, alone, friendless, forsaken,

反义词

• adj.
  solitary的反义词之：孤单的;独居的
  gregarious, bustling,
• solitary的反义词之：其他释义
  bustling,

同义词解析

• 以下这些形容词均有"孤单的，寂寞的" 的意思
  lonely：强调孤独感，含"渴望和他人在一起"的意味。
  alone：普通用词，指独自一人的状态，有时含孤寂之意。
  desolate：语气强烈，强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。
  lone：较文雅，可与lonely换用。
  solitary：可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感，也可指人的生性孤僻。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ-GRADED
  (人或动物)独处的，独居的
  A person or animal that is solitary spends a lot of time alone.
  例句
  Paul was a shy, pleasant, solitary man... 保罗是一个羞怯、友善、惯于独处的男人。 They often have a lonely and solitary life to lead. 他们常常过一种独居的孤独生活。
• ADJ
  (行动)单独的，独自的
  A solitary activity is one that you do alone.
  例句
  His evenings were spent in solitary drinking. 他晚上的时间都是靠独自喝闷酒打发。
• ADJ
  (人或物)孤单的，孤零零的
  A solitary person or object is alone, with no others near them.
  例句
  ...the occasional solitary figure making a study of wildflowers or grasses. 偶尔出现的研究野花野草的孤单身影
• N-UNCOUNT
  同 solitary confinement
  Solitary is the same as solitary confinement .
  例句
  Tom was in solitary across the way from me. 汤姆在我对面被单独监禁。

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  独自的; 单独的(通常用于名词前)
  She enjoys long solitary walks. 她喜欢独自长距离散步。
  (人或动物) 喜欢(或惯于)独处的
  He was a solitary child. 他是一个孤僻的孩子。
  (人、物或处所）单个的； 孤单的；孤零零的
  A solitary light burned dimly in the hall. 大厅里点着一盏孤灯，发出昏暗的光。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners;
  "he was held in solitary"
  2. one who lives in solitude
• Adjective
  1. characterized by or preferring solitude in mode of life;
  "the eremitic element in the life of a religious colony""a lone wolf""a man of a solitary disposition"
  2. of plants and animals; not growing or living in groups or colonies;
  "solitary bees"
  3. lacking companions or companionship;
  "he was alone when we met him""she is alone much of the time""the lone skier on the mountain""a lonely fisherman stood on a tuft of gravel""a lonely soul""a solitary traveler"
  4. enjoyed or performed alone;
  "a lonely existence""his lonely room""took a solitary walk""enjoyed her solitary dinner""solitary pursuits such as reading"
  5. being the only one; single and isolated from others;
  "the lone doctor in the entire county""a lonesome pine""an only child""the sole heir""the sole example""a solitary instance of cowardice""a solitary speck in the sky"
  6. separated from or unfrequented by others; remote or secluded;
  "a lonely crossroads""a solitary retreat""a trail leading to an unfrequented lake"

行业词典

• 动物学： 单体的；
  医学： 孤立的，单个的；