sketch是什么意思？

sketch

英[sketʃ] 美[skɛtʃ]

• n. 草图，素描，梗概；
• v. 草拟，速写，简述；

复数：sketches;

第三人称单数：sketches;

过去式：sketched;

过去分词：sketched;

现在分词：sketching;

例句

• a comic sketch about a talking cat 有关一只会说话的猫的喜剧小品
• He fills in a sketch with shadow. 他在画稿上添衬上阴影。
• She quickly blocked out a sketch of the construction site. 她迅速画出一幅工地的草图。
• My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
• Give me a sketch of your plan. 跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。
• I will send you a slight sketch of the house. 我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
• Jo had a book, Meg carried a cushion, Beth a basket and Amy a sketch book. 乔带了本书, 梅格带著坐垫, 贝丝拿著篮子;艾美抱著本素描簿.
• Have you got your crayons? Have you got your sketch - book? 你得到你的粉笔的 吗 ?你有草图书 吗 ?
• Shark Encounter'started out as a random doodle in my sketch book. 遭遇鲨鱼》(灵感)自于在我速写本上的一张涂鸦.
• Annie took out her drawing pad and pencil to dash off a sketch of the Indians. 安妮拿出画本和铅笔,迅速地画了一幅印第安人的素描.

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均有"描写，描述" 的意思
  describe：侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。
  represent：指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。
  sketch：指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。
  picture：着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。
• 以下这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有"绘制"之意；作名词时都包含 "草图" 的意思
  draft：用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。
  outline：主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。
  diagram：侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。
  plot：可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。
  sketch：指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。
  blueprint：主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。
• 以下这些名词都表示"画，图" 的意思
  drawing：指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。
  illustration：指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。
  cartoon：指幽默或讽刺性漫画。
  diagram：多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。
  picture：指广义的"图画"，现多用来指相片、画像。
  sketch：通常指只画出物体主要特征的图画。
  painting：指着色的画。
  portrait：指肖像，只用于指人。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  草图;略图;素描
  A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing.
  例句
  ...a sketch of a soldier by Orpen. 奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描
• VERB
  为…画素描
  If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it.
  例句
  Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills... 克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。 I always sketch with pen and paper. 我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。
• N-COUNT
  概略描述;简述
  A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details.
  例句
  ...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures... 对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述 I had a basic sketch of a plan. 我有一个基本的计划框架。
• VERB
  概述;简述
  If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts.
  例句
  Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened. 克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。
• N-COUNT
  (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧
  A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show.
  例句
  ...a five-minute sketch about a folk singer. 刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧

英汉词典释义

• n.
  草图; 素描; 速写
  I will send you a slight sketch of the house. 我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
  梗概, 大意
  Give me a sketch of your plan. 跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。
• vt. & vi.
  素描; 作…的略图
  My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。 The historical article sketched the major events of the decade. 这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. preliminary drawing for later elaboration;
  "he made several studies before starting to paint"
  2. a brief literary description
  3. short descriptive summary (of events)
  4. a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine
• Verb
  1. make a sketch of;
  "sketch the building"
  2. describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;
  "sketch the outline of the book""outline his ideas"

行业词典

• 建筑： 素描；
  旅游： 速写；素描；
  法律： 草图；
  航天： 草图；又称“示意图”；