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N-UNCOUNT
（对信仰或行为方式的）放弃，抛弃
The renunciation of a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
例句
The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
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N-UNCOUNT
(对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
The renunciation of a claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
例句
...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
对地中海领土的放弃
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N-UNCOUNT
(因道德或宗教原因)克己，自我克制
Renunciation is the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
例句
Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。