rationing是什么意思？

rationing

英[ˈræʃənɪŋ] 美[ˈræʃənɪŋ]

• n. 定量配给；
• v. 限量供应，配给供应(ration的现在分词)；

例句

• Strict rationing of basic foodstuffs was still in force by the end of the year. 到年底还在实施严格的基本粮食配给。
• Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago. 那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。
• Wartime austerities included food rationing and shortage of fuel. 战时的艰苦包括食物配给和燃料短缺.
• A prolonged drought had necessitated the introduction of water rationing. 由于持续干旱，用水需要实行配给了。
• It reckons that rationing would ossify the farm industry. 人们认为实行配给制会使农业失去活力。
• Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago. 定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。
• It reckons that rationing would ossify the farm industry... 人们认为实行配给制会使农业失去活力。
• The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing. 这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。
• A prolonged drought had necessitated the introduction of water rationing... 由于持续干旱，用水需要实行配给了。
• As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine. 作为食品配给制的一种遗留影响，他们总把黄油和人造黄油混在一起吃。

英语四级真题

As rationing came to an end in the 1950s, technology picked up and was used to mass-produce food," Tomes says.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-UNCOUNT
  （食物等的）配给机制
  Rationing is the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them.
  例句
  The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing. 这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  定量配给
  Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago. 那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。 Strict rationing of basic foodstuffs was still in force by the end of the year. 到年底还在实施严格的基本粮食配给。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. the act of rationing;
  "during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline"

行业词典

• 金融： 外汇配给；外汇配给制；外汇配售；