misfortune是什么意思？

misfortune

英[ˌmɪsˈfɔ:tʃu:n] 美[ˌmɪsˈfɔrtʃun]

• n. 不幸，厄运，不幸的事，灾难；

复数：misfortunes;

例句

• She had the misfortune to break her leg. 她不幸摔断了腿。
• He was dogged by his misfortune. 不幸的事总是纠缠着他。
• A hero is known in the time of misfortune. 时势造英雄。
• Good watch prevents misfortune. 有备无患。
• He is unfortunate who cannot bear misfortune. 不能承受不幸的就是不幸。
• It is a great art to laugh at your own misfortune. 对己之不幸付之一笑,这是一门伟大的艺术。
• Misfortune comes on wings and departs on foot. 遭灾易,消灾难。
• Misfortune is a good teacher. 不幸是良师。
• We become companion in misfortune from then on. 从那时起,我们就成了患难之交.
• Were it not for this misfortune, he might never have been forced into the business of grinding out novels to support his family. 要不是因为这一不幸变故，他可能永远都不会迫于无奈地开始流水线式创作小说养家糊口。

同义词

• n.
  misfortune的同义词之：不幸;灾难;烦恼;困苦
  tragedy, trouble, calamity, accident, hardship, mishap, distress, disaster, difficulty, ruin, catastrophe,
• misfortune的同义词之：其他释义
  ruin, casualty, disaster, hardship, misadventure, mishap, shame, loss, accident, trouble, calamity, tragedy, adversity, difficulty, sorrow, distress, catastrophe, grief,

反义词

• n.
  misfortune的反义词之：不幸;灾难
  success, fortune, happiness, pleasure, blessing, prosperity,
• misfortune的反义词之：其他释义
  fortune,

同义词解析

• 以下这些名词均表示"灾难"或"不幸" 的意思
  disaster：普通用词，指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
  calamity：多指个人的不幸，比disaster严重，强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
  catastrophe：语气最强，指可怕的灾难，强调最终的结局。
  misfortune：普通用词，多批较为严重的不幸，强调不幸多由外界因素所致。

英语六级真题

We wish to hide our indifference to their misfortune.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
We derive some humorous satisfaction from their misfortune
出自-2011年6月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-VAR
  不幸;灾祸
  A misfortune is something unpleasant or unlucky that happens to someone.
  例句
  She seemed to enjoy the misfortunes of others... 她似乎喜欢幸灾乐祸。 He had his full share of misfortune. 他吃尽了苦头。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  不幸, 厄运, 逆境
  She had the misfortune to break her leg. 她不幸摔断了腿。
  不幸的事, 灾难, 灾祸
  Misfortunes never come single. 祸不单行。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event
  2. an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes