institutionalized是什么意思？

institutionalized

英[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃənəlaɪzd] 美[ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃənəlaɪzd]

• v. 使（某事物）制度化( institutionalize的过去式和过去分词)，将（某人）收容在社会福利机构；

例句

• This inferiority complex has been institutionalized in the Chinese mind. 这种自卑情结成为中国内心的一部分.
• More and more of our savings are institutionalized rather than individualized. 我们的储蓄越来越多地由个人手里转入各种组织的控制中.
• In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion. 公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。
• She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression. 她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。
• She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period. 她病得很重，必须在医院住很长一段时间。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  将(病人、精神病患者、老人等)送往社会收容机构
  If someone such as a sick, mentally ill, or old person is institutionalized, they are sent to stay in a special hospital or home, usually for a long period.
  例句
  She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period. 她病得很重，必须在医院住很长一段时间。 She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression. 她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。
• VERB
  使制度化;使为文化(或社会)所认可;使约定俗成
  To institutionalize something means to establish it as part of a culture, social system, or organization.
  例句
  The goal is to institutionalize family planning into community life... 目标是将计划生育纳入社区生活中。 In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion. 公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。

英英词典释义

• Adjective
  1. officially placed in or committed to a specialized institution;
  "had hopes of rehabilitating the institutionalized juvenile delinquents"
  2. given the character of an institution or incorporated into a structured and usually well-established system;
  "institutionalized graft""institutionalized suicide as practiced in Japan"