initiate是什么意思？

initiate

英[ɪˈnɪʃieɪt] 美[ɪˈnɪʃieɪt]

• vt. 开始，发起，传授，创始，开辟，接纳新成员；
• n. 新加入某组织（或机构、宗教）的人，新入会的人，被传授初步知识的人；
• adj. 被传授初步知识的，新入会的；

过去式：initiated;

过去分词：initiated;

现在分词：initiating;

第三人称单数：initiates;

例句

• Enoch's name signified in the Hebrew, Initiate or Initiator. 以诺的名字在希伯莱尤为重要, 是传授或教导者.
• A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar. 语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生.
• to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
• User makes no physical contact with the Flushometer surface except initiate the Override Button when required. 除非确实需要启用强制冲水按钮,否则使用者与冲水阀表面不会发生身体接触.
• Note that supplying connection information does not initiate data definition language ( DDL ) generation. 请注意,提供连接信息不启动数据定义语言 ( DDL ) 生成.
• Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline. 陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。
• They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics... 他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
• You can initiate policies until the cows come home, but unless they're monitored at a senior level, you won't get results. 你可以花很长时间来制定政策，但除非高层对之进行监管，否则不会有效果。

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均含有"开始" 的意思
  begin：最常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。
  start：在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。
  commence：可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的"开始"。
  initiate：指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。
  inaugurate：指正式而隆重的开始。

英语四级真题

It initiated the digital revolution in the film industry.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  开始;创始;发起
  If you initiate something, you start it or cause it to happen.
  例句
  They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics... 他们想启动一次经济学讨论。 The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre. 这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。
• VERB
  使初步了解;向…传授基本技巧(或基础知识)
  If you initiate someone into something, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it.
  例句
  He initiated her into the study of other cultures. 他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。
• VERB
  (通过仪式)接纳，使加入
  If someone is initiated into something such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in ceremonies at which they learn its special knowledge or customs.
  例句
  In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles. 在很多社会里,年轻人经过正式仪式才算成年。 ...the ceremony that initiated members into the Order. 吸收成员加入会社的仪式
• N-COUNT
  有初步知识的成员;新入会的人
  An initiate is a person who has been accepted as a member by a particular group or club and been taught its secrets and skills.
  例句
  Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline. 陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  传授; 使初步了解
  He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computer. 他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。
  接纳新成员, 让…加入
  The club initiated twelve members. 俱乐部正式接受12个人为会员。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. someone new to a field or activity
  2. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
  3. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity;
  "it is very familiar to the initiate"
• Verb
  1. bring into being;
  "He initiated a new program""Start a foundation"
  2. take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of;
  "This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants"
  3. accept young people into society, usually with some rite;
  "African men are initiated when they reach puberty"
  4. bring up a topic for discussion
  5. prepare the way for;
  "Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War Two"

行业词典

• 法律： 倡导；创议；创制；