govern是什么意思？

govern

英[ˈgʌvn] 美[ˈgʌvərn]

• vt. 统治，管理，治理，支配（词或短语的形式或用法）；
• vi. 控制，支配，操纵；

第三人称单数：governs;

过去式：governed;

过去分词：governed;

现在分词：governing;

例句

• It is undemocratic to govern an area without an electoral mandate. 没有选民授权就统辖一个地区是不民主的。
• Experience more than sufficiently teaches that men govern nothing with more difficult than their tongues. 经验给了我们太多的教训，告诉我们人类最难管制的东西，莫过于自己的舌头。
• Govern your thoughts when alone, and your tongue when in company. 一人独处慎于思,与人相处慎于言。
• And as far as the governing class made any pretensions to govern, they were ridiculous too. 自命有统治能力的统治阶级, 也可笑.
• The equations defining the zero - order perturbation simply govern the static solution. 定义零 级微 扰的方程简单地决定了静态解.
• Sluices and valves govern the flow of liquid and makeshift meters record the water - levels. 这些容器里的水由阀门控制着,水位由临时安放的尺子标注.
• Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa. 英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地.
• British aristocrat and boxing promoter who formulated the Marquis of Queensbury rules ( 1867 ) to govern boxing. 英国贵族,拳击运动的促进者,他制定了昆斯伯里伯爵规则 ( 1867年 ) 来管理拳击.
• One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times. 人不能始终控制得住自己的思想.
• their incapacity to govern effectively 他们缺乏有效治理的能力

同义词

• vt.
  govern的同义词之：统治;管理;控制
  head, manage, direct, supervise, reign, run, preside, command, control, curb, influence, conduct, handle, regulate, minister, over, determine, rule, guide, lead, boss,
• govern的同义词之：其他释义
  supervise, preside, rule, minister, over, direct, restrain, command, boss, handle, lead, influence, inhibit, prevail, conduct, manage, regulate, head, guide, run, determine, control,

反义词

• vt.
  govern的反义词之：统治;管理
  misgovern, misrule,
• govern的反义词之：其他释义
  misrule, misgovern,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均有"管理，支配" 的意思
  control：含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
  direct：侧重行使领导或指导权。
  govern：侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。
  manage：强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。
  rule：强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
  supervise：侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。
  administer：指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

英语四级真题

The lighter rules that typically govern bed-and-breakfasts are more than adequate.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文

英语六级真题

The stack of congressional regulations governing federal student grants and loans now stands twice as tall as I do.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
The state recognizes this in the large body of family laws that govern children' welfare, yet parents receive little help in meeting the life-changing obligations society imposes.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
What does the author think of America's large body of family laws governing children's welfare?
出自-2010年6月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  统治；治理
  To govern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services.
  例句
  They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country... 星期五，他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。 Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator. 他们的公民十分庆幸没有受独裁者的统治。
• VERB
  支配；控制；影响
  If a situation or activity is governed by a particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force.
  例句
  Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations... 关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。 The government has altered the rules governing eligibility for unemployment benefit. 政府已经修改了有关领取失业救济金资格的规章制度。

英汉词典释义

• vt. & vi.
  统治
  A king governs in that country. 那个国家由国王统治。
• vt.
  控制; 支配
  One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times. 人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;
  "We cannot regulate the way people dress""This town likes to regulate"
  2. direct or strongly influence the behavior of;
  "His belief in God governs his conduct"
  3. exercise authority over; as of nations;
  "Who is governing the country now?"
  4. require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood;
  "most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German"

行业词典

• 体育： 掌握；控制；管理；
  法律： 统治；