forgive是什么意思？

forgive

英[fəˈgɪv] 美[fərˈgɪv]

• vt.& vi. 原谅， 饶恕， 对不起，请原谅 ；
• vt. 免除；

第三人称单数：forgives;

过去式：forgave;

过去分词：forgiven;

现在分词：forgiving;

例句

• He left a box of chocolates as a peace offering, hoping that she would forgive him. 他留下一盒巧克力作为谢罪礼，希望她能够原谅他。
• Forgive me for my long silence. 请原谅我好久没给你写信。
• I'll never forgive you for what you said to me last night. 我绝不会宽恕你昨晚对我所说的话。
• If you forgive men their trespasses,your Heavenly Father will also forgive you. 如果你们饶恕他们的过失,你们的天父也必将饶恕你们的过失。
• I know Leslie will forgive me, because she is not the type of person to hold a grudge. 我知道蕾丝莉会原谅我，因为她不是个会记仇的人。
• It was generous of you to forgive me. 你原谅我的过错真是宽宏大量。
• Will you forgive me the debt? 你免除我的债务行吗?
• I hope you'll forgive me. 希望你能原谅我。
• I swear I won’t forgive her to my dying day! 我发誓我有生之年都不会原谅她！
• Forgive and forget. 既往不咎。

同义词

• vt.
  forgive的同义词之：原谅,宽恕;豁免
  pardon, excuse, quit, absolve,
• forgive的同义词之：其他释义
  vindicate, quit, excuse, acquit, justify, pardon, absolve,

反义词

• vt.
  forgive的反义词之：原谅;宽恕;豁免
  punish,
• forgive的反义词之：其他释义
  punish, condemn,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均有"原谅" 的意思
  excuse：口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。
  pardon比excuse正式，指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为；在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。
  forgive：侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。
  overlook：语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。

词组

• one could (或 may) be forgiven for doing something
  it would be understandable if one mistakenly did a particular thing 可以理解（某种出错）

英语四级真题

Forgive the mess in here, we have a party last night.
出自-2010年6月听力原文

英语六级真题

Similarly, those who are able to view the world with amused tolerance are often equally forgiving of their own shortcomings.
出自-2013年12月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  原谅;饶恕;宽恕
  If you forgive someone who has done something bad or wrong, you stop being angry with them and no longer want to punish them.
  例句
  Hopefully she'll understand and forgive you, if she really loves you... 如果她真的爱你的话，希望她会理解并原谅你。 She'd find a way to forgive him for the theft of the money... 她会让自己原谅他偷钱的行为的。
• V-PASSIVE
  情有可原
  If you say that someone could be forgiven for doing something, you mean that they were wrong or mistaken, but not seriously, because many people would have done the same thing in those circumstances.
  例句
  Looking at the figures, you could be forgiven for thinking the recession is already over... 看看这些数字，难怪你会觉得经济衰退已经结束了。 If the research which enticed them to Britain is removed, they can be forgiven for feeling betrayed. 如果吸引他们来到英国的研究项目被取消了，他们感觉遭到了背叛也是情有可原的。
• VERB
  (用于礼貌用语或道歉语中)请原谅/恕我无知
  Forgive is used in polite expressions and apologies like 'forgive me' and 'forgive my ignorance' when you are saying or doing something that might seem rude, silly, or complicated.
  例句
  Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you... 请原谅，我并非有意侮辱你。 I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave... 我真的非常抱歉，我得走了。
• VERB
  免除(债务)
  If an organization such as a bank forgives someone's debt, they agree not to ask for that money to be repaid.
  例句
  The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt. 美国国会同意免除埃及的军事债务。

英汉词典释义

• vt. & vi.
  原谅; 饶恕
  He is not a man who forgives easily. 他不是一个轻易宽恕别人的人。 I hope you'll forgive me. 希望你能原谅我。
• vt.
  免除
  Will you forgive me the debt? 你免除我的债务行吗?

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. stop blaming or grant forgiveness;
  "I forgave him his infidelity""She cannot forgive him for forgetting her birthday"
  2. absolve from payment;
  "I forgive you your debt"