degrade是什么意思？

degrade

英[dɪˈgreɪd] 美[dɪˈɡred]

• vt. 降低，贬低，使降级，降低…身分，使丢脸；
• vt.& vi. （使）退化，降解，分解，降解，撤职，免职，降低品格[身价，价值（等）]；

第三人称单数：degrades;

过去式：degraded;

过去分词：degraded;

现在分词：degrading;

例句

• Alginate lyase can degrade alginates into oligosaccharides, and it's a kind of important tool enzyme. 褐藻胶裂解酶能裂解褐藻胶制备寡糖, 是一种重要的工具酶.
• The invention relates to a work - starting method of FCC gasoline hydrodesulfurization to degrade the alkenes. 本发明涉及一种FCC汽油加氢脱硫降烯烃技术的开工方法.
• The results indicate that ozone can degrade AFB _ 1 in cereal efficaciously. 结果显示:臭氧能够有效的降解谷物中的AFB_1.
• You degrade yourself when you tell a lie. 说谎会贬低自己的身分.
• Don't degrade yourself by answering him. 不要自贬身分去搭理他.
• A dishonest action like that will degrade you. 像这样不诚实的行为会使你降低身份.
• The results show that the new type reactor could degrade benzamide efficiently. 研究表明,该反应器可有效降解苯甲酰胺.
• It is important to eliminate or degrade the effect caused by the beamwidth of true seabed. 为提高海底地形的测量精度,应消除或减弱波束角效应影响.
• ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose. 这些酶降解纤维素的能力
• When I asked him if he had ever been to a prostitute he said he wouldn't degrade himself like that. 我问他是否找过妓女时，他说他不会自贬身份去干那种事情。

同义词

• vt.
  degrade的同义词之：降级
  demote, downgrade, reduce, lower,
• degrade的同义词之：其他释义
  dishonor, reduce, abase, debase, demote, cheapen, impute, lower, downgrade, depose, shame, deteriorate,

反义词

• vt. & vi.
  degrade的反义词之：降级;堕落;退化
  exalt, elevate, uplift,
• degrade的反义词之：其他释义
  promote,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均含有"使丢脸，使受耻辱" 的意思
  humble常可和degrade换用，强调降级所带来的耻辱；也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
  humiliate：指损伤或剥夺自尊感，损坏自尊心，强调蒙受耻辱。
  degrade：指因过失而受到降级、阶格；也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
  disgrace：指降低某人在他人心目中的地位，使其丢脸。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  使丢脸;有辱…的人格;降低…的身份
  Something that degrades someone causes people to have less respect for them.
  例句
  ...the notion that pornography degrades women... 认为色情作品有辱女性尊严的观念 When I asked him if he had ever been to a prostitute he said he wouldn't degrade himself like that. 我问他是否找过妓女时，他说他不会自贬身份去干那种事情。
• VERB
  使恶化;使退化
  To degrade something means to cause it to get worse.
  例句
  ...the ability to meet human needs indefinitely without degrading the environment. 无限制地满足人类需求而不造成环境退化的能力
• V-ERG
  （使）降解
  In science, if a substance degrades or if something degrades it, it changes chemically and decays or separates into different substances.
  例句
  This substance degrades rapidly in the soil. 这种物质在土壤里会迅速降解。 ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose. 这些酶降解纤维素的能力

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  使降级, 使降低身份
  Don't degrade yourself by answering him. 不要自贬身分去搭理他。
  使丢脸
  It was very degrading to be punished in front of the whole class. 在全班同学面前受罚是非常丢脸的。

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. reduce the level of land, as by erosion
  2. reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;
  "She tends to put down younger women colleagues""His critics took him down after the lecture"
  3. lower the grade of something; reduce its worth

行业词典

• 计算机： 降低，减少，递降；