conscience是什么意思？

conscience

英[ˈkɒnʃəns] 美[ˈkɑnʃəns]

• n. 良心，道德心；

复数：consciences;

例句

• a troubled conscience 不安的良心
• After the feast she spent a week dieting to salve her conscience. 大吃了一顿之后，她花了一周时间节食以安慰自己。
• obdurate conscience of the old sinner 老罪人毫无悔意
• He was pricked by his conscience. 他受到良心的谴责。
• Conscience racks me. 我受良心责备。
• His conscience overcame him and he restored the books he had taken from the shop. 他的良心战胜了自己, 他把从书店拿的几本书放回了原处。
• After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled. 他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安。
• I had a guilty conscience about not telling her the truth. 我因为没有告诉她事实真相而感到内疚。
• A clean conscience fears not false accusations. 身正不怕影子歪。
• A bad conscience is a snake in one's heart. 做贼心虚。

同义词

• n.
  conscience的同义词之：良心,道德心
  the, principles, small, sense, voice, moral, ethics, right, scruples, monitor, standards, superego, of, inner, still, judgement, morals, inward, and, wrong,
  conscience的同义词之：诚实,正大光明
  honesty, uprightness, probity, rectitude, moral, integrity, conscientiousness, character, fiber,
• conscience的同义词之：其他释义
  breast, morality, soul, guilt,

词组

• in (all) conscience
  given the fact that this is probably wrong; in fairness 凭良心；公正地
• on one's conscience
  weighing heavily and guiltily on one's mind 令人感到内疚；受到良心谴责
• in (all good) conscience
  In all truth or fairness. 公平：凭事实或公正

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  良心;良知
  Your conscience is the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is right or wrong. If you have a guilty conscience, you feel guilty about something because you know it was wrong. If you have a clear conscience, you do not feel guilty because you know you have done nothing wrong.
  例句
  I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter... 我备受良心的煎熬，不知是否真的应该把这封信寄出去。 What if he got a guilty conscience and brought it back?... 要是他觉得内疚，把东西拿回来了怎么办？
• N-UNCOUNT
  信仰；凭良心行事
  Conscience is doing what you believe is right even though it might be unpopular, difficult, or dangerous.
  例句
  He refused for reasons of conscience to sign a new law legalising abortion. 他出于信仰，拒绝签署使堕胎合法化的新法。 ...the law on freedom of conscience and religious organizations. 有关信仰自由和宗教组织自由的法律
• N-UNCOUNT
  内疚;良心不安
  Conscience is a feeling of guilt because you know you have done something that is wrong.
  例句
  I'm so glad he had a pang of conscience... 我很高兴他会有负疚感。 They have shown a ruthless lack of conscience. 他们没有表现出丝毫内疚，实在是太无情了。
• PHRASE
  凭良心;出于公道
  If you say that you cannot do something in all conscience ,in good conscience, or in conscience, you mean that you cannot do it because you think it is wrong.
  例句
  She could not, in good conscience, back out on her deal with him. 凭良心她不能背弃与他达成的协议。
• PHRASE
  内疚;良心不安
  If you have something on your conscience, you feel guilty because you know you have done something wrong.
  例句
  Now the murderer has two deaths on his conscience. 现在，这个杀人犯背着两条人命，受到了良心的谴责。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  良心
  I had a guilty conscience about not telling her the truth. 我因为没有告诉她事实真相而感到内疚。 After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled. 他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions
  2. conformity to one's own sense of right conduct;
  "a person of unflagging conscience"
  3. a feeling of shame when you do something immoral;
  "he has no conscience about his cruelty"

行业词典

• 医学： 良心，道德心理：精神道德本能的非专业性术语，大致相当于精神分析法“超我”的概念，但与通常的“consciense”概念不同，超我的行为常为无意识的；