citizen是什么意思？

citizen

英[ˈsɪtɪzn] 美[ˈsɪtɪzən]

• n. 公民，国民，市民，平民；

复数：citizens;

例句

• It is obligatory on every citizen to safeguard our great motherland. 保卫我们伟大的祖国是每一个公民应尽的义务。
• Moreover,senior citizen discount is a direct irritant in what some politicians and scholars see as a coming conflict beteeen generations 此外，在一些政治家和学者看来，老年公民折扣是上一代和下一代之间矛盾的直接刺激
• Every citizen may claim the protection of the law. 每个公民都可以要求受到法律的保护。
• Before becoming a full-blown director, he worked as the film editor on Citizen Kane. 在成为一名完全成熟的导演之前，他曾经是电影《公民凯恩》的剪辑师。
• Heavy taxes indispose a citizen to work hard. 重税于国民不愿意辛勤工作.
• Prussia made him an honorary citizen. 普鲁士市授予他“荣誉市民”的称号.
• Soldiers were forbidden to fraternize with the local citizen. 战士们被禁止与当地居民往来.
• Every citizen has the duty to construct his country. 每个公民都有建设祖国的责任.
• But he is denounced - and gravely - by the Citizen and Citizeness Defarge. 不过告发他的 —— 严重告发他的 —— 是公民德伐日夫妇.
• He became a British citizen, thereby gaining the right to vote. 他成了英国公民, 因而得到了投票权.

同义词

• n.
  citizen的同义词之：市民,
  resident, occupant, inhabitant,
• citizen的同义词之：其他释义
  inhabitant, constituent, national, resident, occupant,

反义词

• n.
  citizen的反义词之：市民;公民;平民
  alien, foreigner, countryman,
• citizen的反义词之：其他释义
  countryman, alien,

同义词解析

• 以下这些名词均含有"居民，公民" 的意思
  citizen：指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。
  civilian：指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。
  inhabitant：最普通用词，一般指常住居民。
  resident：多指长期居住或暂时居住的居民，有时也指旅居者。
  native：指土生土长的本地居民。

词组

• citizen of the world
  a person who is at home in any country 世界公民，四海为家的人

英语四级真题

Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative（创新的)leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
A recent survey by a credit bureau revealed that the number of alarmed citizens had shot up to 76 percent.
出自-2013年6月听力原文

英语六级真题

If you tell an acquaintance you are a grandfather who recently lost his wife and who does volunteer work on weekends, several elements of your self-image are bought to light — the roles of grandparent, widower and conscientious citizen.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Declaring that one country is better than another in the way that it treats more than half its citizens means relying on broad strokes and generalities.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
City employees, citizens and reporters gathered in the hall to hear her describe the plan.
出自-2012年12月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  公民;国民
  Someone who is a citizen of a particular country is legally accepted as belonging to that country.
  例句
  ...American citizens... 美国公民 The life of ordinary citizens began to change. 老百姓的生活开始发生变化。
• N-COUNT
  城镇居民;市民
  The citizens of a town or city are the people who live there.
  例句
  ...the citizens of Buenos Aires. 布宜诺斯艾利斯的市民

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

行业词典

• 法律： 公民；