campaign是什么意思？

campaign

英[kæmˈpeɪn] 美[kæmˈpen]

• n. 运动，竞选运动，战役，季节性竞赛；
• vi. 参加[发起]运动，参加竞选，参战，参加战役，作战；

复数：campaigns;

第三人称单数：campaigns;

过去式：campaigned;

现在分词：campaigning;

例句

• He sat out the 2001 presidential campaign. 他没有参加2001年的总统竞选。
• We will see whether the “save our cities”campaign is for real or just window dressing. 我们要看看这次“拯救我们的城市”运动是认真的还是装装门面。
• The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is already under way. 一年一度为红十字会募集基金的运动已在进行中。
• The election campaign heated up in that state. 该州竞选运动激烈起来了。
• A politician who promises the moon during a campaign loses the voters’ respect. 从政者在竞选中乱作承诺会失去选民的尊重。
• We do not have enough money to sustain our campaign for long. 我们没有足够的财力使宣传活动长期保持下去。
• The newspapers ran a smear campaign against him. 报界掀起了一阵诽谤他的浪潮。
• a health awareness campaign to promote a healthy lifestyle 为推广健康生活方式而进行的增强健康意识活动
• They told us to keep a lid on the report until the campaign was over. 他们告诉我们竞选结束之前遮盖住那份报告。
• The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival of the tiger. 这场运动有望确保老虎的生存。

同义词

• n.
  campaign的同义词之：运动,活动
  crusade, movement, cause, drive,
• campaign的同义词之：其他释义
  war, movement, drive, issue, operation, crusade, cause, run, siege, canvass, stump,

同义词解析

• 以下这些名词均有"战斗，战争" 的意思
  battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
  war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
  campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
  struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
  warfare：侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
  fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
  combat：泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
  engagement：指交战，交火。

英语六级真题

Extend the campaign to next year.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
Run another four-week campaign
出自-2011年12月听力原文
It runs sales promotion campaigns.
出自-2011年12月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  (社会、政治)运动,活动
  A campaign is a planned set of activities that people carry out over a period of time in order to achieve something such as social or political change.
  例句
  During his election campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet... 他在竞选时许诺将重振经济。 Apacs has launched a campaign to improve the training of staff. 雅拍体育用品公司开展了加强员工培训的活动。
• VERB
  发起运动;开展活动
  If someone campaigns for something, they carry out a planned set of activities over a period of time in order to achieve their aim.
  例句
  We are campaigning for law reform... 我们正在宣传呼吁进行法律改革。 Mr Burns has actively campaigned against a hostel being set up here... 伯恩斯先生积极活动,反对在这儿建青年旅舍。
• N-COUNT
  (包括一系列战斗的)战役
  In a war, a campaign is a series of planned movements carried out by armed forces.
  例句
  The allies are intensifying their air campaign. 联军部队正加大他们的空战强度。 ...a bombing campaign. 轮番轰炸

英汉词典释义

• vi.
  参加[发起]运动, 参加竞选
  Joan is campaigning for equal rights for women. 琼正从事于女权平等运动。
  参战，参加战役；作战
  They campaigned alongside the friendly forces. 他们与友军并肩作战。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a race between candidates for elective office;
  "I managed his campaign for governor""he is raising money for a Senate run"
  2. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
  "he supported populist campaigns""they worked in the cause of world peace""the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant""the movement to end slavery""contributed to the war effort"
  3. several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)
  4. an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa)
• Verb
  1. run, stand, or compete for an office or a position;
  "Who's running for treasurer this year?"
  2. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for;
  "The liberal party pushed for reforms""She is crusading for women's rights""The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate"
  3. go on a campaign; go off to war