brain是什么意思？

brain

英[breɪn] 美[bren]

• n. 脑，智慧，聪明的人，（群体中）最聪明的人；
• vt. 打破…的脑袋，打…的头部；

复数：brains;

第三人称单数：brains;

过去式：brained;

过去分词：brained;

现在分词：braining;

例句

• The human brain is divided vertically down the middle into two hemispheres. 人脑从中央垂直地分为两半球。
• the temporal cortex of the brain 脑的颞皮层
• a natural brain opiate 天然镇脑剂
• He was suffering from a brain tumour. 他当时正患脑瘤。
• This part of brain judges the spatial relationship between objects. 大脑的这部分判断物体间的空间关系。
• She died of shock following an operation on the brain. 她死于脑手术之后的休克。
• The brain is a part of the nervous system of the human body. 脑是人体神经系统的一部分。
• An imbalance in certain chemicals leads to disturbances in the brain’s function. 某些化学成分失衡会道致大脑功能的紊乱。
• He sank into a coma after suffering a brain hemorrhage. 他在脑溢血后陷入了昏迷。
• Twelve hours later she suffered a massive brain hemorrhage. 12 小时后她脑部大量出血。

同义词

• n.
  brain的同义词之：天才
  genius, thinker, sage, wizard, mastermind, wit, egghead, giant, prodigy, savant, scholar, intellectual, intellect, mental,
  brain的同义词之：智力,智慧,领悟力
  brilliance, rationality, shrewdness, acuity, alertness, apperception, understanding, apprehension, intellectuality, astuteness, savvy, perception, parts, comprehension, nous, sageness, intellectualness, sagacity, sharpness, penetration, wisdom, judiciousness, ingenuity, wit, intellect, appreciation, grey, reason, sapience, longheadedness, percipience, intelligence, sapiency, braininess, brightness, perspicacity, aptness, cognizance, mind, cleverness, discernment, recognition, cognition, matter, insight, keenness, realization, grasp, sense, common, acumen, brain-power, mentality, aptitude,
  brain的同义词之：策划者
  designer, man, planner, director, boss, leader, the, kingpin, head,
• brain的同义词之：其他释义
  professor, head,

词组

• have (got) something on the brain
  (informal)be obsessed with something (非正式)萦绕于脑际，念念不忘
• beat (one's) brains (out)
  &I{Informal} To exert or expend great mental effort 【非正式用语】 绞尽脑汁，大费脑筋：用光或耗尽极大的智力努力
• on the brain
  Obsessively in mind 热衷于，念念不忘：一心想着某事
• pick (someone's) brain 或 pick (someone's) brains
  To explore another's ideas through questioning. 思想剽窃：在解决问题中使用别人的想法
• rack (one's) brain【非正式用语】
  To think long and hard 冥思苦想：长时间艰苦地思考

英语四级真题

Behavioral genetics has made important contributions to the biological revolution, providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life
出自-2010年12月阅读原文

英语六级真题

After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the brain and other parts of the body.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
As the brain attempts to force the unsteady hand to do its bidding, the tension between the two results in a more compressed, psychologically denser expression
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Our brains respond better to difficulty than we imagine
出自-2013年12月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  脑；大脑
  Your brain is the organ inside your head that controls your body's activities and enables you to think and to feel things such as heat and pain.
  例句
  Her father died of a brain tumour. 她父亲死于脑瘤。
• N-COUNT
  头脑；智力
  Your brain is your mind and the way that you think.
  例句
  Once you stop using your brain you soon go stale... 一旦停止用脑，人很快就会变得迟钝。 Stretch your brain with this puzzle. 用这个智力游戏锻炼你的思维能力。
• N-COUNT
  智力；智慧；头脑
  If someone has brains or a good brain, they have the ability to learn and understand things quickly, to solve problems, and to make good decisions.
  例句
  They were not the only ones to have brains and ambition... 并不是只有他们聪明、有志向。 I had a good brain and the teachers liked me. 我很聪明，老师们都喜欢我。
• N-COUNT
  智囊；出谋划策者
  If someone is the brains behind an idea or an organization, he or she had that idea or makes the important decisions about how that organization is managed.
  例句
  Mr White was the brains behind the scheme... 怀特先生是该项计划的幕后策划者。 Some investigators regarded her as the brains of the gang. 一些调查员认为她是该团伙的决策者。
• VERB
  猛击…的头部
  To brain someone means to hit them forcefully on the head.
  例句
  He had threatened to brain him then and there. 他当时就威胁要打爆他的脑袋。
• PHRASE
  把…的脑袋打伤；把…脑袋打开花
  To beat someone's brains out or bash their brains in means to hit their head very hard, so that they are badly injured or killed.
  例句
  They stood over him with clubs raised as if to beat his brains out. 他们举着棍子监视着他，好像要揍扁他的脑袋。
• PHRASE
  （用枪）把…的脑袋打开花；射中…的头部
  To blow someone's brains out means to shoot them in the head, killing them.
  例句
  Give me all your money or I'll blow your brains out... 把你所有的钱都给我，否则我就一枪把你的脑袋打开花。 He blew his brains out with a shotgun. 他用一支猎枪射中了他的脑袋。
• PHRASE
  一直想着；对…念念不忘
  If someone has something on the brain, they keep thinking about it.
  例句
  You've had chess on the brain since you were little. 你从很小的时候就对下棋产生了浓厚兴趣。
• PHRASE
  请教；讨教
  If you pick someone's brains, you ask them to help you with a problem because they know more about the subject than you.
  例句
  Why should a successful company allow another firm to pick its brains? 为什么一个成功的企业就得允许别的公司来讨教呢？

英汉词典释义

• n.
  脑, 脑髓
  The human brain is the centre of higher nervous activity. 人脑是高级神经活动的中心。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord
  2. mental ability;
  "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense"
  3. that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;
  "his mind wandered""I couldn't get his words out of my head"
  4. someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality;
  "Mozart was a child genius""he's smart but he's no Einstein"
  5. the brain of certain animals used as meat
• Verb
  1. hit on the head
  2. kill by smashing someone's skull

行业词典

• 动物学： 脑, 又称 :脑(encephalon )；
  医学： 脑,中枢神经系统位于颅内的部分，包括前脑、中脑和菱脑；脑从胚胎神经管前部衍变(发育)而来。又称encephalon ；
  哲学： 头脑风暴法, brain-storming method；
  心理学： 脑；
  药学： 脑, 奇恒之腑之一，位于颅内，由髓汇聚而成，为神明汇聚之所，有支配精神意识，进行思维活动的功能。；