bourgeois是什么意思？

bourgeois

英[ˈbʊəʒwɑ:] 美[ˌbʊrˈʒwɑ]

• adj. 资产阶级的，资本家的，商人根性的，市侩的，无教养的，鄙俗的，贪图享受的；
• n. 有产者，资产阶级，中产阶级的人，业主，店主，[印]〈古〉九点活字；

复数：bourgeois;

例句

• That was the way bourgeois society valued a man. 这就是资产阶级社会评价人的方法。
• a kingdom of the petty-bourgeois intelligentsia 小资产阶级知识分子的王国
• Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie. 他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义，在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义。
• The princess was ostracized for marrying a rich bourgeois. 公主因与一位资产阶级分子结婚而被逐出皇族。
• Don't care the cigar bourgeois ( Sigmund Freud ) . Proletarians of all countries, unite! 不要理下面那个雪茄 布尔乔亚. 全世界无产者联合起来!
• Those novels pandered to the low tastes of petty bourgeois readers. 那些小说迎合小资产阶级读者的低级趣味.
• Nowadays there are two ways of concluding a bourgeois marriage. 在今日的资产阶级中间,缔结婚姻有两种方式.
• Such petty - bourgeois individualists always look coldly from the side - lines at the people's cause. 这种小资产阶级个人主义者对人民的事业总是抱着冷眼旁观的态度.
• Faust was a bourgeois intellectual influenced by the thought of the Enlightenment. 浮士德是一位受启蒙运动思想影响的资产阶级知识分子.
• In essence it is the howl of the die - hards for bourgeois despotism. 这种叫嚣,其本质就是顽固分子们的资产阶级专制主义.

同义词

• adj.
  bourgeois的同义词之：中产阶级的
  working-class, middle-class, proletarian, propertied, landed,
  bourgeois的同义词之：传统的,惯常的
  unimaginative, uncultivated, rigid, traditional, common, unrefined, philistine, respectable, square, ordinary, boring, uncultured, conservative, conventional,
  bourgeois的同义词之：唯物的,金钱至上的
  acquisitive, money-oriented, capitalistic, materialistic,

反义词

• n.
  bourgeois的反义词之：中
  proletarian,
• bourgeois的反义词之：其他释义
  proletarian,

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ-GRADED
  传统中产阶级的（含贬义）
  If you describe people, their way of life, or their attitudes as bourgeois, you disapprove of them because you consider them typical of conventional middle-class people.
  例句
  He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision. 他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。
• ADJ
  （马克思主义者所指的）资本主义的，资产阶级的
  Marxists use bourgeois when referring to the capitalist system and to the social class that owns most of the wealth in that system.
  例句
  ...the modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society... 从封建社会的废墟上发展起来的现代资本主义社会 His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education. 他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  资产阶级分子
  The princess was ostracized for marrying a rich bourgeois. 公主因与一位资产阶级分子结婚而被逐出皇族。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise
  2. a member of the middle class
• Adjective
  1. (according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class
  2. conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class;
  "a bourgeois mentality"
  3. belonging to the middle class