avoid是什么意思？

avoid

英[əˈvɔɪd] 美[əˈvɔɪd]

• vt. 避开，避免，预防，[法]使无效，撤销，废止；

第三人称单数：avoids;

过去式：avoided;

过去分词：avoided;

现在分词：avoiding;

例句

• Jim was able to keep his anger in to avoid a fight. 吉姆控制住了自己的愤怒从而避免了一场争斗。
• Nonsmokers should avoid being in smoke-filled rooms. 不吸烟者应该避免呆在烟雾弥漫的房间里。
• It is part of the chairman's duty to keep each speaker to the point to avoid wasting time. 使每位发言人不离题, 少浪费时间, 是主席的部分职责。
• We capitalised our assets to avoid bankruptcy. 我们把资产转作资金以避免破产。
• People in that small town avoid talking to outsiders. 那个小镇上的人们不愿意与外来的人说话。
• The old woman looked directly at the boy and he tried to avoid her searching glance. 老大娘直盯着那个孩子,他就尽量避开她那锐利的目光。
• Wash everything thoroughly to avoid contamination with bacteria. 把所有东西都彻底洗净以避免细菌污染。
• Duties have been reassigned to avoid wasteful duplication of work. 为避免重复劳动浪费资源，任务已经重新分派。
• I tried to avoid the back room where the undesirable elements were gathered. 我尽力避开后屋, 那里聚集了讨厌的人。
• Avoid any reference to his illness. 千万别提起他的病。

同义词

• vt.
  avoid的同义词之：避开,躲开
  escape, from, away, eschew, evade, elude, keep, snub, shun,
• avoid的同义词之：其他释义
  keep, dodge, help, shirk, ignore, forbear, annul, away, from, avert, ward, evade, blink, parry, snub, shun,

反义词

• vt.
  avoid的反义词之：避开;躲开;避免
  approach, confront, face,
• avoid的反义词之：其他释义
  face,

同义词解析

• 以下这两个动词都有"躲避危险" 的意思
  escape：多指避开实际的威胁，暗示威胁或危险正在迫近。
  avoid：侧重有意识地躲避开要冒险或有危险的事物或情况。

英语四级真题

Extravagance (奢侈) is out Business folk are bending over backwards to avoid seeming extravagant.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Goldman Sachs, an investment bank, cancelled a conference in Las Vegas in order to avoid seeming wasteful
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
That lets us avoid building costly plants or buying expensive power at peak usage time.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文

英语六级真题

A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Try to avoid making a hasty decision
出自-2014年6月听力原文
Aspirin, for example, singers should avoid aspirin.
出自-2013年6月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  避免,防止（坏事发生）
  If you avoid something unpleasant that might happen, you take action in order to prevent it from happening.
  例句
  The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster... 飞行员不得不采取紧急措施避免灾难的发生。 Women have to dress modestly, to avoid being harassed by the locals. 女士穿着应当庄重，以免受到当地人的骚扰。
• VERB
  避免（做…）
  If you avoid doing something, you choose not to do it, or you put yourself in a situation where you do not have to do it.
  例句
  By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed to avoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to... 他向许多银行借款，使得任何一家都搞不清楚他到底要做什么。 He was always careful to avoid embarrassment. 他总是小心谨慎地避免尴尬。
• VERB
  躲开（人、事物）；回避（话题）
  If you avoid a person or thing, you keep away from them. When talking to someone, if you avoid the subject, you keep the conversation away from a particular topic.
  例句
  She eventually had to lock herself in the toilets to avoid him... 她最后只好把自己锁在厕所里来躲开他。 All through lunch he had carefully avoided the subject of the house. 整个午饭期间，他一直在小心翼翼地回避房子的话题。
• VERB
  （人或车改变方向）避让
  If a person or vehicle avoids someone or something, they change the direction they are moving in, so that they do not hit them.
  例句
  The driver had ample time to brake or swerve and avoid the woman. 司机有足够的时间刹车或急转弯，来避开那个女人。

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  避开, 避免, 预防
  I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽可能地躲开他。 Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止事故。 He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something;
  "Her former friends now avoid her"
  2. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening;
  "Let's avoid a confrontation""head off a confrontation""avert a strike"
  3. refrain from doing something;
  "She refrains from calling her therapist too often""He should avoid publishing his wife's memoires"
  4. refrain from certain foods or beverages;
  "I keep off drugs""During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day"
  5. declare invalid;
  "The contract was annulled""void a plea"

行业词典

• 体育： 射闪；
  法律： 规避；