avant-garde是什么意思？

avant-garde

英[ˌævɒ̃'ɡɑ:d] 美[ˌɑvɑntˈɡɑrd, ˌævɑnt-]

• n. （艺术的）先锋派，前卫派，先驱，先锋；
• adj. 先锋派的，前卫的，标新立异的，先锋的，先驱的；

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ-GRADED
  （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-garde art, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  例句
  ...avant-garde concert music. 音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
• N-SING
  先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas as the avant-garde .
  例句
  In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde. 他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  新的,开拓的,先锋的;前卫的
  avant-garde painters 前卫画家 an avant-garde theater piece 前卫剧作品

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
• Adjective
  1. radically new or original;
  "an avant-garde theater piece"