• 基础释义
  • 例句
  • 柯林斯词典释义
  • 英汉词典释义
  • 英英词典释义
  • 行业词典释义

atrophy

[ˈætrəfi] [ˈætrəfi]
  • 复数:atrophies;
  • 第三人称单数:atrophies;
  • 过去式:atrophied;
  • 过去分词:atrophied;
  • 现在分词:atrophying;
  • 形容词:atrophied;
  • 例句
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    • VERB
      (肌肉或身体其他部分)萎缩
      If a muscle or other part of the body atrophies, it decreases in size or strength, often as a result of an illness.
      例句
      Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame... 斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全,成了个瘸子。 Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool. 病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。
    • VERB
      (事物的尺寸、程度、影响力等由于不使用或未受到保护而)变小,退化
      If something atrophies, its size, degree, or effectiveness decreases because it is not used or protected.
      例句
      If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy... 如果你老不用脑,那么这一特殊才能就会退化。 Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system. 很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。
    英汉词典释义
    • n.
      萎缩,衰退
      compression atrophy 压迫性萎缩 facial atrophy 面萎缩 optic atrophy 视神经萎缩 brain atrophy 脑萎缩
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
      2. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
    • Verb
      1. undergo atrophy;
      "Muscles that are not used will atrophy"
    行业词典
    • 医学: 萎缩:消瘦:细胞、组织、器官或身体一部分的体积缩小,见atrophia和atrophie;遭受萎缩,导致萎缩;
      昆虫学: 萎缩症;萎縮症;
      水产: 萎缩;因患病或受到其他因素作用,正常发育的细胞、组织、器官发生物质代谢障碍所引起的体积缩小及功能减退现象。;
      药学: 萎缩;