If you do something as an atonement for doing something wrong, you do it to show that you are sorry.
例句
He's living in a monastery in a gesture of atonement for human rights abuses committed under his leadership...为了弥补自己当权时对人权的践踏,他以出家来谢罪。True guilt is characterized by a readiness to make atonement for having done wrong.真正的内疚表现为愿意弥补所犯的过错。
英汉词典释义
n.
弥补,补偿;赎罪
an atonement ceremony赎罪的仪式
英英词典释义
Noun
1. compensation for a wrong;
"we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store"
2. the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity)