adj. 快的，走得快，感光快的，紧的；adv. （比准确的时间或宣布的时间）快，迅速地，紧紧地，彻底地；vi. 禁食，（尤指）斋戒；n. 禁食期，斋戒期，断食，节食；

[例句] ...fast cars with flashing lights and sirens...

[例句] Brindley was known as a very, very fast driver...

n. 螺栓，螺钉，闪电，雷电，门闩，弩箭；vt. 筛选，囫囵吞下，（把门、窗等）闩上，突然说出，脱口说出；vi. （门窗等）闩上，拴住，冲出，跳出，（马等的）脱缰，囫囵吞下；adv. 突然地，像箭似地，直立地；

[例句] The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points...

[例句] Bolt the components together...

adj. 湿的，下雨的，懦弱的，（儿童）尿湿尿布的；n. 湿地，液体，窝囊废，雨天；vt. 使潮湿，把…弄湿；

[例句] He towelled his wet hair...

[例句] I lowered myself to the water's edge, getting my feet wet...

vt.& vi. 关闭，合上，打烊，闭上；adj. 关闭，停业，合拢，关门；

[例句] Just make sure you shut the gate after you...

[例句] The screen door shut gently.

n. 帽子，（帽子所表示的）职位，职务；vt. 给…戴上帽子，为…提供帽子；vi. 供应帽子，制造帽子；

[例句] ...putting on my nationalistic hat.

[例句] ...various problems, including too many people wearing too many hats.

n. 旅游，幻觉，绊倒；v. 绊倒，轻快地走，产生幻觉；

[例句] On the Thursday we went out on a day trip...

[例句] Mark was sent to the Far East on a business trip.

adj. 坚强的，坚韧的，不屈不挠的，艰苦的，困难的，难办的，牢固的，强壮的，粗暴的；n. 粗暴的人，暴徒，恶棍；vt. 忍耐，忍受（常与out连用）；adv. 强硬地，顽强地，以强硬的态度；

[例句] He built up a reputation as a tough businessman...

[例句] She is tough and ambitious.

vt.& vi. 吃，喝；vi. （食物）吃起来感到，咬，（人）感到苦恼（或烦恼），侵蚀，腐蚀；vt. （如酸）腐蚀，吃完，吃得使，侵蚀成；

[例句] She was eating a sandwich...

[例句] The bananas should be eaten within two days...

n. 结，绳结，结节，（装饰用的）花结，蝴蝶结，[航]节(=浬/小时)，浬，海里，（树木或木材上的）节疤，（人或动物身上的）硬块，节，瘤，难事，难题，麻烦事，（问题的）要点，（戏剧，小说的）情节的征结；vt.& vi. 把…打结，把…连结，捆扎，包扎，使密切结合，使纠结，皱（眉）；

[例句] One lace had broken and been tied in a knot.

[例句] He knotted the laces securely together...

n. 打赌，赌博，赌注，被下赌注的对象，可能性；vi. 当然，的确，打赌(on,against,with)；vt. 赌博，与…打赌，下赌注，确信；

[例句] Jockeys are forbidden to bet on the outcome of races...

[例句] I bet £10 on a horse called Premonition...

n. 猫，猫科动物，狠毒的女人，爵士乐爱好者；vt. 把（锚）吊放在锚架上，〈俚〉寻欢，宿

[例句] 'All right, I've been reading it. So what?' — 'Curiosity killed the cat, that's what.'

[例句] I must look like something the cat dragged in.

v. （使）转动( turn的第三人称单数 )，旋转，（使）改变方向，（使）不适；

[例句] He turned abruptly and walked away...

[例句] He turned to his publicist and jokingly asked, 'What's next?'…

adj. 正确的，合适的，符合公认准则的，得体的；v. 改正，批改，指出错误；

[例句] The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8...

[例句] The following information was correct at time of going to press...

n. 席位，座位，所在地，场所，臀部；vt. 使就座，使就职，使获得座位（或席位），可容纳若干座位；

[例句] Stephen returned to his seat...

[例句] Ann could remember sitting in the back seat of their car.

adj. 纤弱的，嫩的，温柔的，疼痛的；n. （正式）提出，投标，供应船，联络船，照看者；vt. 正式提出，使变脆弱，温柔地对待；

[例句] Her voice was tender, full of pity...

[例句] Patients may not receive the tender, loving care once associated with a hospital stay.

vt. 跟踪，追踪，拖曳：让…拖或飘扬在后面，拖沓而行，跟在…后面；vi. （在比赛等中）输，（尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，（在比赛或其他竞赛中）落后，蔓生；n. 足迹，臭迹，小径，一缕；

[例句] He was following a broad trail through the trees.

[例句] ...a large area of woodland with hiking and walking trails.

n. 颜料，涂料，绘画作品，胭脂等化妆品，色彩，装饰；vt. 涂色于，绘画，（用语言，文字等）描写，擦脂粉等；vi. 描绘，绘画，化妆；

[例句] ...a pot of red paint...

[例句] They saw some large letters in white paint.

n. 汇票，草稿，选派，（尤指房间、烟囱、炉子等供暖系统中的）（小股）气流；vt. 起草，制定，征募；vi. 拟稿，绘样，作草图；adj. 初步画出或（写出）的，（设计、草图、提纲或版本）正在起草中的，草拟的，以草稿形式的，草图的；

[例句] I rewrote his rough draft, which was published under my name...

[例句] I faxed a first draft of this article to him.

adj. 伟大的，杰出的，优异的，显著的，很多的，重大的；adv. [口语]很好地，令人满意地，成功地，顺利地，得意地；n. 大人物们，伟大人物，重要人物，大师，名家；

[例句] The room had a great bay window.

[例句] ...a great hall as long and high as a church.

vi. 承认，同意，承兑；vt. 接受，承认，承担，承兑；

[例句] Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage...

[例句] Your old clothes will be gratefully accepted by jumble sale organisers...