vt. 认为…是，把…归于，把…品质归于某人，认为某事[物]属于某人[物]；
[例句] Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck.
[例句] People were beginning to attribute superhuman qualities to him.
adj. 明确的，一定的，肯定，有把握；
[例句] It's too soon to give a definite answer...
[例句] Her Royal Highness has definite views about most things...
n. 悲痛，危难，不幸，贫困，[法]扣押财物；vt. 使痛苦，使忧伤，[法]扣押（财物），使贫困；
[例句] Jealousy causes distress and painful emotions.
[例句] Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress.
vi. 飘动，鼓
[例句] Her chiffon skirt was fluttering in the night breeze.
[例句] ...a butterfly fluttering its wings.
n. 地基，基础，基金（会），粉底；
[例句] Best friends are the foundation of my life...
[例句] The issue strikes at the very foundation of our community...
n. 成果，水果，果实，（大地的）产物；vi. 树或花草结果；vt. 使…结果实；
[例句] Fresh fruit and vegetables provide fibre and vitamins.
[例句] ...bananas and other tropical fruits...
adj. 将来的，未来的，[语法学]将来时的，将来发生的；n. 将来，未来，未来的事，前途；
[例句] The spokesman said no decision on the proposal was likely in the immediate future...
[例句] He was making plans for the future...
n. 堆，堆积，许多，大量，破车；vt. 扔成一堆，完全填满，灌满，大量或奢侈的赠予；
[例句] ...a heap of bricks...
[例句] ...a compost heap...
vt. 强加，征税，以…欺骗；vi. 利用，欺骗，施加影响；
[例句] Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
[例句] Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
vt. 把…借给，贷（款），贡献，给予，适于；vi. 增加，增添，给…增加，给予；
[例句] The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money...
[例句] I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.
vi. 存放，暂住，埋入，（权利、权威等）归属；vt. 提出（报告、要求、申诉等），容纳，寄存，把（权利、权威等）授予；n. 小屋，草屋，（北美印第安人的）帐篷，（森林、猎场等的）看守小屋，（学校、工厂等的）传达室；
[例句] ...a Victorian hunting lodge.
[例句] ...a ski lodge.
adj. 有耐性的，能容忍的；n. 患者，病人，病号；
[例句] The earlier the treatment is given, the better the patient's chances...
[例句] She was tough but wonderful with her patients...
n. 准备，预备，准备工作，配制品，制剂；
[例句] Rub the surface of the wood in preparation for the varnish...
[例句] Few things distracted the Pastor from the preparation of his weekly sermons...
v. 购买，采购，换得，依靠机械力移动；n. 购买，购买行为，购置物，紧握；
[例句] He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck...
[例句] Most of those shares were purchased from brokers.
vt. 继续，追求，进行，追捕；vi. 追，追赶，继续进
[例句] It became harder for women married to diplomats to pursue their own interests...
[例句] He said Japan would continue to pursue the policies laid down at the London summit...
n. 现实，现实性，真实情况，实际情形，实体，实在，事实；
[例句] Fiction and reality were increasingly blurred...
[例句] Psychiatrists become too caught up in their theories to deal adequately with reality.
vt. 恢复，重新获得，找回，恢复（适当的状态或位置）；vi. 恢复健康（体力、能力等）；
[例句] He is recovering from a knee injury...
[例句] A policeman was recovering in hospital last night after being stabbed...
n. 被捕食的动物，捕食（习性），受害者，受骗者；vi. 捕食，（疾病等）使人慢慢衰弱，折磨，（人）靠欺诈为生；
[例句] Electric rays stun their prey with huge electrical discharges...
[例句] These animals were the prey of hyenas.
adj. 外国的，相异的，异已的，不相容的；n. 外国人，外侨，局外人，外星人；vt. 让渡，转让，疏远，离间；
[例句] He said they were opposed to the presence of alien forces in the region.
[例句] His work offers an insight into an alien culture.
vt.& vi. 乞讨，恳求（原谅），回避（问题）；
[例句] I begged him to come back to England with me...
[例句] I begged to be allowed to leave...