n. [化学]纯度，纯洁，纯净，清洁，清白，清廉，（语言）纯正；
n. （处理、研究事务的）范围，眼界，见识，（活动或能力的）余地，广袤，地域；v. 审视，仔细研究；
[例句] He believed in giving his staff scope for initiative...
[例句] Banks had increased scope to develop new financial products.
adj. 自发的，自然的，天然产生的，无意识的；
[例句] Diana's house was crowded with happy people whose spontaneous outbursts of song were accompanied by lively music...
[例句] I joined in the spontaneous applause.
n. 容器，船，飞船，血管，管束，…的化身；
[例句] A Moroccan fishing vessel and a South Korean cargo ship collided in rough seas.
[例句] ...a New Zealand navy vessel.
n. 讨厌的人或事，害虫，害鸟，害兽；
[例句] ...crops which are resistant to some of the major insect pests and diseases...
[例句] Each year ten percent of the crop is lost to a pest called corn rootworm.
vt.& vi. 布道，讲道，宣扬，说教，讲（道）；n. 〈口〉讲道，说教；
[例句] At High Mass the priest preached a sermon on the devil...
[例句] The bishop preached to a crowd of several hundred local people...
n. 屠宰（动物），大屠杀，大减价，贱卖，〈口〉强烈谴责，猛烈抨击；vt. 屠宰（动物），大屠杀，残杀，大减价，贱卖，〈口〉强烈谴责，猛烈抨击；
[例句] Thirty four people were slaughtered while queuing up to cast their votes...
[例句] Whales and dolphins are still being slaughtered for commercial gain.
n. 邻居，邻国；adj. 邻近的，邻接的；vi. 友好，毗邻而居；vt. 邻接；
adj. 名义上的，微不足道的，票面上的，名字的，列名的；n. 名词性词；
[例句] As he was still not allowed to run a company, his wife became its nominal head...
[例句] I was brought up a nominal Christian.
vt. 品尝，品味，给…加佐料，调味，欣赏；vi. 有滋味，有…的味道；n. 味道，滋味，调味品，引起兴趣的东西；
[例句] I relish the challenge of doing jobs that others turn down...
[例句] He ate quietly, relishing his meal.
vt. 扣留，拒绝给予，抑制（某事物），制止，阻挡；vi. 忍住，克制；
[例句] Police withheld the dead boy's name yesterday until relatives could be told...
[例句] Financial aid for Britain has been withheld...
vt.& vi. （通常指金属）（使）失去光泽，（使）变灰暗；vt. 玷污，败坏；n. 污点，瑕疵，无光泽，晦暗；
[例句] The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister...
[例句] His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.
n. 补锅匠，修理匠，流浪者，吉普赛人；v. 小修，小补，摆弄；
[例句] Instead of the Government admitting its error, it just tinkered with the problem...
[例句] They tinkered with the engine…
vt. 勾引，引诱，诱奸（妇女），诱使…堕落，迷惑，使入迷；
[例句] The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors...
[例句] Clever advertising would seduce more people into smoking.
n. 黏稠，黏性，粘质，粘性；
[例句] ...the viscosity of the paint.
vt. 颠覆，推翻，破坏，搅乱人心，败坏风化；
[例句] ...an alleged plot to subvert the state.
[例句] ...a last attempt to subvert culture from within.
（使）爆炸，产生，爆发，发怒；
[例句] He was jailed for 45 years for trying to blow up a plane...
[例句] Their boat blew up as they slept.
模化，模型化，造型；
[例句] ...an architect's model of a wooden house.
[例句] ...a working scale model of the whole Bay Area...
n. 供应( offer的名词复数 )，（通常为短期的）减价，提供物；v. 出（价）( offer的第三人称单数 )，提出，演出，做出；
[例句] He has offered seats at the conference table to the Russian leader and the president of Kazakhstan...
[例句] The number of companies offering them work increased...
n. 注视，检视，观察；
[例句] Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir...
[例句] I take the view that she should be stopped as soon as possible...