n. 摇动，挥动，震动，震惊；adj. 抖动的，发抖的，颤抖的；v. 摇撼( shake的现在分词 )，（使）颤抖，握手，动摇；
[例句] The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
[例句] Shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
adj. 人造的，人工的，虚假的，非原产地的，人为的；n. 人造肥料，假花；
[例句] ...a wholefood diet free from artificial additives, colours and flavours...
[例句] The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial...
adj. 睡着的，休眠的，麻木的，已死的；adv. 熟睡地，处于麻木不仁的状态，长眠；
[例句] My four year-old daughter was asleep on the sofa.
[例句] Sam snuggled down in his pillow and fell asleep.
n. 愚蠢的错误，疏忽，失误；vi. 犯愚蠢的错误，失误，不慎陷入，跌跌撞撞；
[例句] I think he made a tactical blunder by announcing it so far ahead of time.
[例句] No doubt I had blundered again...
n. 洞穴，〈方〉地窖；vt.& vi. （使）塌陷，倒塌，暗中破坏；vi. 屈服；
[例句] ...a cave more than 1,000 feet deep.
[医]变化的，改变的；
[例句] The ambassador appealed for a change in US policy...
[例句] What is needed is a change of attitude on the part of architects...
n. 慈善（行为），施舍，捐助，慈善机关，仁爱，宽容；
[例句] The National Trust is a registered charity.
[例句] ...an Aids charity.
adj. 聪明的，灵巧的，英俊的，风采优雅的，性情温良的，油腔滑调的；
[例句] He's a very clever man...
[例句] My sister was always a lot cleverer than I was...
n. 顶点，极点，高潮，层进法，[生物学]顶极群落；vt.& vi. 达到顶点，达到巅峰，使达到高潮，使达到性高潮；
[例句] For Pritchard, reaching an Olympics was the climax of her career...
[例句] It was the climax to 24 hours of growing anxiety...
adj. 粗鄙的，粗糙的，粗野的，粗制滥造的；
[例句] ...a jacket made of very coarse cloth.
[例句] ...a beach of coarse sand.
v. （使）冷凝，（使）凝结，精简，压缩；
[例句] We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences...
[例句] The English translation may have been condensed into a single more readable book.
vt.& vi. （使）腐烂，腐朽；vi. 衰败，衰退，衰落；n. 腐败、衰退的状态；
[例句] The bodies buried in the fine ash slowly decayed...
[例句] The ground was scattered with decaying leaves.
prep. 尽管，虽然，不由自主；
[例句] Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of Dr Southwell has been found...
[例句] The National Health Service has visibly deteriorated, despite increased spending...
vt.& vi. （使）滴下；vi. 滴出，含有，充满，充溢；n. 滴答，滴答滴答的声音，水滴，[医]点滴，点滴（的信息等）；
[例句] Sit your child forward and let the blood drip into a tissue or on to the floor...
[例句] Amid the trees the sea mist was dripping...
v. 落下（ drop的过去式和过去分词 ），降低，减少；
[例句] Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
[例句] Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
vt. 提高，增加，加强；
[例句] They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad...
[例句] The superb sets are enhanced by Bobby Crossman's marvellous costumes.
vt. 接来（某人），使发出，吸引，售得（若干价钱）；vi. 抵达，到达，取来，卖得（好价钱）；n. 拿取，拿来，诡计，风浪区；
[例句] Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom...
[例句] Fetch me a glass of water...
adj. 在前部的，以前的；adv. 在前头，朝前头，在前面；n. 前部，船头；prep. 在…前；int. （打高尔夫球者的叫声）让开！；
[例句] A number of low-budget independent films brought new directors and actors to the fore.
[例句] There had been no direct damage in the fore part of the ship.
n. （出版物的）版式，[自]（数据安排的）形式，电视节目的总安排（或计划）；vt. 使格式化，安排…的格局，设计…的版面；vi. 设计一个版式；
[例句] I had met with him to explain the format of the programme and what we had in mind.
[例句] ...a large-format book.
n. 形状( form的名词复数 )，（空白）表格（纸），方式，组成；v. 形成，构成，产生( form的第三人称单数 )，是，（使）成形，结成（友谊）；
[例句] He contracted a rare form of cancer...
[例句] Doctors are willing to take some form of industrial action...