vi. 称病，欺诈，假金砖，懒汉；n. 偷懒者；

n. 统治，管理，支配，统治方式；

[例句] They believe that a fundamental change in the governance of Britain is the key to all other necessary changes.

[例句] ...a dramatic move away from the traditional view of governance in American education.

vt. 使成颗粒，使成粒状，使表面粗糙；

v. 烧烤( grill的现在分词 )，拷问，盘问；

[例句] Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.

[例句] Grill the meat for 20 minutes each side...

adj. 可怕的，厉害的，严重的，〈口〉讨厌的；

[例句] ...two horrifically grisly murders.

[例句] ...a grizzly crime.

adj. 脾气坏的，性情粗暴的，脾气暴躁的，性情乖戾的；

[例句] Some folk think I'm a grumpy old man.

n. 机智，足智多谋，进取精神，常识；

[例句] Surely anyone with marketing gumption should be able to sell good books at any time of year.

[例句] He suspected that deep down, she admired him for having the gumption to disagree with her.

n. 枪炮射击，枪炮声，枪炮的射程；

[例句] They had died of gunshot wounds.

[例句] ...avoiding the volleys of gunshot.

屈服， 投降， 让步，交；

[例句] All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship?

[例句] I pressed my parents until they finally gave in and registered me for skating classes...

追逐，追求，跟随，骛；

[例句] We're not going after civilian targets.

n. 金( gold的名词复数 )，金色，金币，金饰品；

[例句] ...a sapphire set in gold...

[例句] The price of gold was going up.

adj. 喃喃鸣不平的，出怨言的；v. 抱怨( grumble的现在分词 )，发牢骚，咕哝，发哼声；

[例句] I shouldn't grumble about Mum — she's lovely really...

[例句] Taft grumbled that the law so favored the criminal that trials seemed like a game of chance...

vt. 用草覆盖（grass的过去式与过去分词形式）；

[例句] Small things stirred in the grass around the tent...

[例句] The lawn contained a mixture of grasses.

n. 开局让棋法，策略，诡计；

[例句] He sees the proposal as more of a diplomatic gambit than a serious defense proposal...

[例句] Campaign strategists are calling the plan a clever political gambit.

n. 监狱，拘留所；vt. 监禁；

adj. 饶舌的，多嘴的，话多的，喜欢讲话的；

[例句] ...a garrulous old woman.

v. 给予，赠送( give的过去式 )，（与名词连用描述某一动作，意义与该名词相应的动词相同），供给，交给；

n. 地名索引，地名词典；

n. 创始，起源，发生；

[例句] The project had its genesis two years earlier...

[例句] His speech was an exposition of the genesis of the conflict.

n. （阿拉伯神话故事中的）神怪，妖怪，（形容将对人们的生活造成永久性的、尤指负面影响的事件已经发生）妖怪已经放出魔瓶了；

[例句] As for unconventional weapons, the genie is unfortunately already out of the bottle.