动 （重复） repeat，duplicate；副 （重新； 再一次） again，once more；量 （层） layer；名 （姓氏） a surname；

[例句] 我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。 Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.

[例句] 这个小金球重0.25盎司。 This little ball of gold weighs a quarter of an ounce.

heart，core，[物] centre of gravity，barycentre，barycenter ；

[例句] IBM公司也把重心从特大型机转向了个人电脑。 IBM has also shifted its focus from mainframes to personal computers.

[例句] 海德转移了一下重心，就感到自己往前倾，开始失去平衡。 Hyde shifted his weight and felt himself teeter forward, beginning to overbalance.

repeat，duplicate，repetition，reiteration，echo ；

[例句] 这封信只不过重复了一下土地法。 The letter merely restated the law of the land.

[例句] 能从其他废料中分离出可重复利用成分是很关键的。 The ability to separate out reusable elements from other waste is crucial.

serious，grave，grievous，critical，graveness ；

[例句] 我们正在经历现代最严重的一段经济衰退。 We are in one of the most severe recessions in modern times.

[例句] 前锋艾伦·史密斯两次严重失误，将球射偏。 Striker Alan Smith was guilty of two glaring misses.

[力] gravity，force of gravity，gravity force，power of gravity，gravitation ；

[例句] 任何有较强重力的物体都会对其他物体产生引力。 Anything with strong gravity attracts other things to it.

[例句] 重返大气层的航天器受到重力的作用。 Spacecraft which are re-entering the earth's atmosphere are affected by g forces.

great，weighty，major，significant，bigness ；

[例句] 我再也无可奉告了，这本是重大的秘密。 I can't say any more, it's meant to be a big secret.

[例句] 他猜测说有些人也许能够察觉重大灾难。 He conjectured that some individuals may be able to detect major calamities.

weight，scale，heft，avoirdupois，ponderance ；

[例句] 布莱克很熟练地跳上了船，他的重量使小船微微向下沉了沉。 Blake jumped in expertly; the boat dipped slightly under his weight.

[例句] 即使重量仅有1克的二十分之几都可能是关键性的。 A few twentieths of a gram can be critical.

keynote，key point，focal point，stress，emphases ；

[例句] 重点在于通过锻炼促进健康。 The emphasis is on developing fitness through exercises and training.

[例句] 她到底还会不会讲到重点？ Was she ever going to get to the point?

important，significant，major，concernment，emphasis ；

[例句] 成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。 Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill

[例句] 新鲜的水果和蔬菜很重要，麦麸也是。 Fresh fruits and vegetables are important and so is bran.

one on top of another，overlapping，[电] [计] overlap，overlay，gemination ；

[例句] 毛毡的上层应与下层重叠。 The upper layer of felt should overlap the lower.

[例句] 夹克和裤子重叠的部分不好看. The overlap between the jacket and the trousers is not good.

again，anew，afresh，de novo，newly ；

[例句] 军官们打算重新夺回该市的防御区。 Officers were going to retake sectors of the city.

[例句] 应该让母亲来重新安排自己紧张的日程。 It is the mother who is expected to reorganize her busy schedule.

coincide，coincidence，reclosing，registration （图像），superposition ；

[例句] 这两个三角形相重合. The two triangles coincide.

[例句] 这两条线相重合. These two lines coincide with each other.

make or become heavier，increase the weight of，make or become more serious，aggravate，aggravation ；

[例句] 一些镇静剂适得其反，加重了患者的焦虑。 Some sedatives produce the para-doxical effect of making the person more anxious.

[例句] “我早该料到了！”伯内特小姐加重语气说。 "I might have known it!" Miss Burnett said with emphasis.

double，dual，twofold，duplicato- ；

[例句] 他们使自己陷于被人指责搞双重标准和虚伪不实的境地。 They left themselves wide open to accusations of double standards and hypocrisy.

[例句] 你将会无法忍受所遭遇的伪善和双重标准。 You'll have little patience with the hypocrisy and double standards you encounter.

highly esteem，look up to with great respect，deeply respect，revere，respect ；

[例句] 他的小说和剧本使他非常受人敬重。 He is highly respected for his novels and plays.

[例句] 他需要从他敬重的人那里获得建议，而他一向都很敬重你。 He needs the advice of people he respects, and he respects you.

rebuild，reconstruct，reestablishment，reconstruction，redintegrate；

[例句] 渐渐地，犹太社区得到重建，犹太人的生活重新开始。 Slowly Jewish communities were reconstituted and Jewish life began anew.

[例句] 城堡在1859年由他的曾孙重建。 The castle was rebuilt by his great grandson in 1859.

proportion，[物]specific gravity，specific weight ；

[例句] 做到辛辣菜和清淡菜比重相当。 Balance spicy dishes with mild ones.

[例句] 拆卸一部机器比重新装配起来容易. It's easier to take a machine to pieces than to put it together again.

动 attach importance to，pay attention to，think highly of，take sth. seriously；名 importance，lay store by ；

[例句] 他们对预防和初级护理极为重视。 They put a high premium on prevention and primary care.

[例句] 在他声名鼎盛之时，他的每句话都受到重视。 At the height of his fame, his every word was valued.

[遗] recombination，recombine，recompose，reform，regroup ；

[例句] 他管理上的重大失误使公司陷入亟须重组的境地。 His gross misman-agement left the company desperately in need of restructuring.

[例句] 4,000名士兵被重组成为一支战斗部队。 Four thousand troops have been reorganized into a fighting force.

respect，value，esteem，make much of，defer to ；

[例句] 条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。 The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.

[例句] 我尊重他的判断能力，会接受他提出的任何建议。 I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me.