动 extend，reach，attain，amount to；形 （显贵） eminent，distinguished；名 （姓氏） a surname ；

[例句] 这家航空公司亏损达3,500万美元，而澳航出资帮助其摆脱了困境。 The airline had losses of $35m and was bailed out by Qantas.

[例句] 上半场以21：3领先的法国队有8个达阵得分。 The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.

arrive，get to，reach，come，fetch ；

[例句] 有时候要到达谷底，才会慢慢变好。 Sometimes things have to fall apart to make way for better things.

[例句] 一到达埃尔金，一日游的游客就参观了一些当地的风景名胜。 Once at Elgin day-trippers visit a number of local sights.

[讯] radar （缩自 radio detection and ranging），[人名]Daat Lui；

[例句] 这是肉眼胜过雷达的又一事例。 It was yet another case where the human eye outperformed radar.

[例句] 船上的雷达扫描了前方的海域。 The ship'sradar scanned the sea ahead.

developed，advanced，flourishing，prosperous，develop ；

[例句] 他肌肉发达，但是太胖了，没给人留下好印象。 He was well-built, but too fleshy to be impressive.

[例句] 乌克兰的工业和农业都很发达。 The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agricul-ture.

express，convey，show，voice；

[例句] 这些表达方式经常相互替代使用，但它们的含义却有所不同。 These expressions are often used interchangeably, but they do have different meanings.

[例句] 她的文学批评集中关注的是伟大的文学作品表达思想的方式。 Her literary criticism focuses on the way great literature suggests ideas.

pass on ，transmit，reception and registration of callers at a public establishment，relay，communicate ；

[例句] 凯瑟琳确保这条消息直接传达给了沃尔特。 Catherine saw to it that the information went directly to Walter.

[例句] 他所传达的信息针对的是以色列政局中尚未表态的中间派。 His message was aimed at the undecided middle ground of Israeli politics.

（到达） arrive，reach，arrival，ryke ；

[例句] 成车的食物、毯子与其他必需品抵达了该市。 Truckloads of food, blankets, and other necessities reached the city.

[例句] 首批飞机运送的食物、儿童衣物和药品开始抵达。 The first plane-loads of food, children's clothing and medical supplies began arriving.

achieve，attain，reach，run up to；

[例句] 卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。 Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.

[例句] 太湖水位达到了历史最高值。 The water level in Lake Taihu has reached record levels.

reach (agreement)，conclude，compass，manage，manage to ；

[例句] 如果无法达成协议，军队将会介入。 If no agreement was reached, the army would step in.

[例句] 除非其他部门同样努力，否则这些目标无法达成。 The targets would not be achieved unless other departments showed equal commitment.

pass on，convey，communicate，mediate ；

[例句] 莉娜身体很好，还让我转达她对你的爱和祝福。 Lina is fine and sends you her love and best wishes.

[例句] 他写了张便条让我转达他的谢意。 He has written a note asking me to pass on his thanks.

take things philosophically，philosophical，having broad perspective，optimistic，philosophy ；

[例句] 她有达观的性格,不久便会振作起来. She has resilient character and will soon be cheerful again.

[例句] 哈里达观地看待自己被拒的事. Harry took his rejection philosophically.

[口] （散步；闲走） stroll，saunter，go for a walk ；

[例句] 她溜达着又回到了隔壁房间。 She wandered back into the next door room.

[例句] 我们悠悠哉哉地溜达一会儿，好不好？ Let's have a nice little stroll, shall we?

[物] dyne （厘米·克·秒制中力的单位） ；

[例句] 不幸的是,有些作家错误地使用压力单位“巴”,把一巴错用成了每平方厘米一达因. Unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter.

[例句] 我是优达因的迪克·理查. This is Dick Richards from Yoyodyne.

underdeveloped，underdevelopment ；

[例句] 人的脑垂体中间部是不发达的. In humans, the pars intermedia is a rudimentary region.

[例句] 这是一种不成熟, 或不发达首歌, 一首歌的婴儿. It's an immature, or underdeveloped song, a baby song.

reach the standard，up to the standard ；

[例句] 要让他们达标，需要不断努力。 It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par.

[例句] 采样检验的结果表明牛奶中的脂肪含量达标. The results of the sample for the test have shown that the quantity of fatty substance in milk is appropriate to the standard.

Uganda ；

[例句] 乌干达美丽的高地是众多野生动物的栖息地。 Uganda's beautiful highlands are host to a wide range of wildlife.

[例句] 我带着些许惶恐考虑了一下骑自行车周游乌干达的可能性。 It was with some trepidation that I viewed the prospect of cycling across Uganda.

（熟练通达） mastership ；

[例句] 他在体察民情方面表现得相当周到和练达。 He's shown considerable delicacy and tact in feeling the public mood.

[例句] 世事洞明皆学问, 人情练达即文章. A grasp of mundane affairs is genuine knowledge; an understanding of worldly wisdom is true learning.

motor，[机] ac motor，single-phase motor ；

[例句] 他按下按钮启动马达的时候保险丝烧断了。 The fuse blew as he pressed the button to start the motor.

[例句] 机器老是卡住，马达隔不了几分钟就突然熄火。 Every few minutes the motor cut out as the machinery became jammed.

Sparta ；

[例句] 球打在斯巴达克队一名防守队员的背上后反弹入网。 The ball cannoned off the back of a Spartak defender and into the net.

[例句] 在斯巴达 ( 拉克代蒙 ),国王的地位到了公元前第六世纪时仍然是显要的. In Sparta ( Lacedeman ) kings were still distinguished in the sixth century B.C.

Bagdad，Baghdad （伊拉克首都） ；

[例句] 战争以对巴格达和科威特的夜间空袭开始。 The war began with overnight air raids on Baghdad and Kuwait.

[例句] 他们正经由陆路去往巴格达。 They're travelling to Baghdad overland.