名 poetry，verse，The Book of Songs，poem，longs and shorts；
[例句] 在我弟弟的高中毕业典礼上，学生们朗诵了一首诗。 At my brother's high school graduation the students recited a poem.
[例句] 这首诗再怎么晦涩，至少有一点是清楚的。 Whatever its obscurities, the poem was clear on at least one count.
poet，bulbul，eisteddfod，rhymist，songster ；
[例句] 玫瑰的概念持续贯穿于诗人的作品中。 The concept of the Rose continued to inform the poet's work.
[例句] 这些诗人中有很多都是在去世很久以后作品才得以发表的。 Many of these poets appeared in print only long after their deaths.
poems and songs，poetry，poesy，song ；
[例句] 我本人喜欢电影、诗歌、外出吃饭和远途散步。 I myself enjoy cinema, poetry, eating out and long walks.
[例句] 他的音乐比真正的诗歌更具诗意。 His music is purer poetry than a poem in words.
hymn，anthem，chant，hymnology，chorale ；
[例句] 牧师开始以单调而低沈的语调吟诵赞美诗. The clergyman began droning the psalm.
[例句] 他的其它作品包括赞美诗和情歌. His other works include motets and madrigals.
epic，epopee，heroic ；
[例句] 他们史诗般的战斗是一部新电影的主题。 Their epic fight is the subject of a new film.
[例句] 弥尔顿的《失乐园 》 是著名的史诗. Milton's " Paradise Lost " is a famous epic.
（诗的总称） poem，（好文章、动人的故事） inspiring story，Psalter，psalm，psalmbook ；
[例句] 他背诵了《诗篇》第23篇中的一节。 He recited a verse of the twenty-third psalm.
[例句] 《〈圣经〉诗篇》 the Book of Psalms
poetry，poetic quality or flavour ；
[例句] 他的音乐比真正的诗歌更具诗意。 His music is purer poetry than a poem in words.
[例句] 盖尔语是本世纪苏格兰第三种富有诗意的语言。 The third resonantly poetic language of Scotland this century is Gaelic.
rhyme，verse，versification，versify，berhyme ；
[例句] 他善于作诗. He is good at verse.
[例句] 她以无韵诗体作诗. It was in blank verse that she sang.
collection of poems，poetry anthology ；
[例句] 在他短暂的一生里，他只出版过3卷薄薄的诗集。 He published only three slim volumes of verse in his short life.
[例句] 他的最新诗集将由菲贝尔出版公司于5月出版。 His latest book of poetry will be published by Faber in May.
doggerel，ragged verse ；
[例句] 他把他的这首诗歌叫做打油诗. He styled his poem doggerel.
[例句] 他富于想象方,只几分钟就能写出一首五行打油诗. He is full of imagination and can knock off a limerick in a few minutes.
eclogue，georgic，pastoral，idyl，idyll ；
[例句] 这似乎是一种田园诗般的家庭组成格局。 It appears to be an idyllic domestic set-up.
[例句] 找出田园诗和风景画之间的相似之处. Trace an analogy between pastoral poetry and landscape painting.
indite ；
[例句] 他即景生情,赋诗一首. The scene moved him to compose a poem.
[例句] 桂冠诗人要为重大的全国性事件赋诗. The poet laureate is expected to provide poems for great national occasions.
epic，epopee，epos，rhapsody，idyl ；
[例句] 我放弃了写叙事诗,而写了这个小故事. I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.
[例句] 他要是能开汽车就会写叙事诗啦. He could as soon write an epic as drive a car.
strophe ；
[例句] stanza（诗节）的原意为“房间”。 A stanza is, literally, a room.
[例句] 今天我在学校里学了诗的三个诗节. Today I learned three verses of a poem at school.
poetics ；
[例句] 他的诗歌理论继承了儒家诗教传统,上承自孔子、汉儒至陈子昂、李白的诗论,下启元稹、自居易之诗论. He looks up to Confucian poetry traditional theory as the only criterion.
[例句] 出版有专著诗 、 诗论、散文等20种. His publications include 20 kinds of poems, poetic theories and essays.
lyrics，lyric ；
[例句] 他这些年写了几首政治色彩鲜明的抒情诗。 He's written a few overtly political lyrics over the years.
[例句] 这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例. This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.
poetic prose ；
[例句] 大多数讽刺的模仿诗文只能算上是文学上的揶揄. Most parodies are little more than literary teases.
[例句] 他的诗文满是文学典故. His pages are crowded with literary allusions.
style of a verse, poem, etc. ；
[例句] 她以无韵诗体作诗. It was in blank verse that she sang.
[例句] 《贝奥武甫》的诗体采用头韵而不用尾韵. The prosody of Beowulf is based on alliteration, not end rhymes.
（做诗所押的韵） rhyme，（韵书） rhyming dictionary ；
[例句] 天鹅 - 好诗韵的人. Swan - A lover of poetry and harmony.
verse ；
[例句] 那男孩放学后被老师留了下来抄写诗行. The boy was kept in school, writing out lines for the teacher.
[例句] 她差不多已经在诗行中向她的英雄提出了求婚. She almost proposed to her hero in her rhymes.