名 speech，statement，ci, a type of classical Chinese poetry, originating in the Tang Dynasty and fully developed in the Song Dynasty，lines of play，vocab

[例句] 他说得很慢，每个词之间都有停顿。 He talks quite slowly and spaces his words out.

[例句] 政客们贬低了“自由”一词的意义。 Politicians have debased the meaning of the word "freedom"

[语] vocabulary，lexicon，glossary，words and phrases；

[例句] 马尔先生使用了大量苏格兰特有的词汇。 Mr Marr makes extensive use of exclusively Scottish words.

[例句] 他说话很幼稚，使用的词汇有限。 His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited.

[语]noun，substantive，term，phrase ；

[例句] 名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .

[例句] 法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性. French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.

[语] synonym，thesaurus ；

[例句] 我的同义词词典在kill条目中列出murder, assassinate, waste 词条. At the entry for " kill " , my thesaurus lists " murder " , " assassinate " and " waste " .

[例句] 如果你想掌握好英语, 你必须仔细区分同义词. If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.

[剧] prompt ；

[例句] 奥布赖恩象一出 长期 连续上演的戏剧中的演员一样,信心十足地讲着他的提词. O'Brien spoke his prompting lines with the confidence of an actor in a long - running play.

[例句] 下场演出时你给我们提词好 吗 ? Will you prompt for us at the next performance?

dictionary，lexicon ；

[例句] 那本词典是个巨大的信息宝库。 The dictionary is a vast treasure trove of information.

[例句] 这些例证是这部词典独有的。 The examples are unique to this dictionary.

find a pretext，make an excuse，pretext，excuse，evadable ；

[例句] 邓恩先生贫穷的托词只是部分成立。 Mr Dunn's pleas of poverty are only partly justified.

[例句] 我们要的是正面回答，不是托词。 We want straight answers. No evasions.

[语]individual word，word，single-morpheme word ；

[例句] 他只能零星地听懂一两个单词。 He could only understand a word here and there.

[例句] 填出所缺少的单词，你就会赢得一件T恤。 Supply the missing word(s) and you could win a T-shirt.

speech [message] of congratulation，congratulations，greetings ；

[例句] 他致祝贺词. He gave a congratulatory address.

[例句] 亨特在致完贺词后又补了一句：“奈杰尔干得棒极了。” Hunt added his congratulations, saying "Nigel has made a cracking job of it".

（字句） words and phrases，expressions ；

[例句] 我们从原稿中删去某些不必要的词句. We edited out some unnecessary words or sentences from the draft.

[例句] 他爱用夸大的词句. He is fond of using high - sounding phrases.

[语] verb，v. ；

[例句] 避免使用复杂的动词结构。 Avoid complex verbal constructions.

[例句] 这个动词有哪些词形变化？ How does this verb conjugate?

actor's lines，dialogue ；

[例句] 他因为不知道接下来要说什么而把台词给念砸了。 He fumbled his lines, not knowing what he was going to say.

[例句] 那句台词他拿捏得恰到好处，引得众人哈哈大笑。 He delivered the line perfectly, and everybody roared with laughter.

neologism，neology ；

[例句] 报纸使用了新词“丁克族”，即“双收入无子女”。 The newspaper used the neologism "dinks", Double Income No Kids.

[例句] 阿奇喜欢那种紧跟潮流，讲满口时髦新词的感觉。 Archie liked to think he kept up with current slang.

[语] （体现基本意义的词素） root，radical，etyma ；

[例句] 单词secretary和secret有同样的拉丁词根。 The word "secretary" comes from the same Latin root as the word "secret".

[例句] 从语法的观点看, 梵语的变格范例明确了词根的概念. Grammatically, the Sanskrit paradigm exemplifies the concept of radical.

（称赞功德或祝贺幸福的讲话或文章） complimentary address，panegyric，congratulatory speech，eulogy，laudation ；

[例句] 婚礼颂词 a eulogy to marriage

[例句] 颂词是不会使我有偏见的, 我要自己作判断. Eulogiums will not bias me; I shall judge for myself.

memorial speech，lament ；

[例句] 全世界的领导人都致悼词称颂那位埃及总统。 Leaders from around the world eulogized the Egyptian president.

[例句] 他不要人在葬礼上宣读悼词. He asked for no funeral oration.

lexicology，lexics ；

[例句] 会计 、 商务谈判 、 市场营销 、 英语语法 、 词汇学以及一些其它的基本课程. Accounting, Business Negotiation, Marketing, English phraseology, vocabulary and other basic courses.

[例句] 论述了语料库实证研究对词汇学的影响和作用. This paper comments on the effect of corpus empirical studies on lexicology.

testimony，evidence，witness ；

[例句] 然而他的证词只是新一轮唇枪舌剑中的一股火力。 His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.

[例句] 在调查取得的宣誓证词中对他们提出了指控。 The allegations against them were made in sworn evidence to the inquiry.

[语] pronoun ；

[例句] 代词 “ his”在句中的位置表示此词应加强调. The position of the pronoun " his'shows that it is to be betoned.

[例句] 关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句. Relative pronouns and adverbs introduce attributive clauses.

write an inscription，inscription，dedication，foreword，epigraph ；

[例句] 书的内封面上的题词是: " 海伦娜赠维吉妮亚 ". Inside the front cover was an inscription: " To Virginia from Helena. "

[例句] 那只钟上有汉字题词. The bell bears an inscription in Chinese characters.