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resolve，decompose，explain，recount，analyze ；

[例句] 原油受到了自然产生的分解油类物质的微生物的侵蚀。 The oil is attacked by naturally occurring microbes which break it down.

[例句] 他们已经分解了该公司的权力，以抑制其官僚作风。 They have decentralised the company and made it less bureaucratic.

explain，expound，interpret，explicate，commentate ；

[例句] 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。 This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.

[例句] 她咄咄逼人的态度让他难以解释自己的感情。 Her aggressiveness made it difficult for him to explain his own feelings.

analyze，resolve，analysis，resolution；

[例句] 英国广播公司的罗杰·哈迪就阿尔及利亚政治危机的这一最新转机作出解析。 Roger Hardy of the BBC looks at this latest twist in the political crisis in Algeria.

[例句] 梦的解析者今天仍然这么说. And dream interpreters still say the same today.

dissolve，dissolution，solution，lysis，diffluence ；

[例句] 先将糖稍稍加热，以使其溶解得更快些。 Warm the sugar slightly first to make it dissolve quicker.

[例句] 能溶解血栓的药物会有助于治疗心脏病。 Drugs that dissolve blood clots can help people survive heart attacks.

electrolyze，electrolysis，electrolyzation，galvanolysis，electroanalysis ；

[例句] 电解也用于将一种金属电镀在另一种金属上. Electrolysis is also used to plate one metal on another.

[例句] 黄认为,电解水能从细菌赖以生存的分子中获取电子. Hung believes the electrolyzed water steals electrons from molecules that the bacteria need for survival.

diagram，graph，[数] graphic solution，graphic，diagrammatize ；

[例句] 戴恩本人就特别热衷的群图解的倡导者. Dehn himself was a particularly enthusiastic advocate of group diagrams.

[例句] 图解方法特别适用于起伏大的构造. This graphical technique is particularly applicable to high - relief structures.

remove，relieve，get rid of，secure，deliquesce ；

annotate，explain with notes，note，annotation，comment ；

[例句] 他在国际上的成就为其信念作出了最好的注解。 By his international achievements he leaves a fitting monument to his beliefs.

[例句] 她保留了许多副本以便作进一步的注解。 She retained a number of copies for further annotation.

mediate，make peace，arbitrate，adjust，compose ；

[例句] 英国雇佣法包括解决劳资纠纷的仲裁和调解机制。 UK employment law embodies arbitration and conciliation mechanisms for settling industrial disputes.

[例句] 他的调解可能会帮上该部落的忙。 His intercession could be of help to the tribe.

compromise，become reconciled，conciliate，reconciliate，amicable settlement ；

[例句] 他本能的反应会是寻求与民族主义者取得新的和解。 His instinct would be to seek a new accommodation with the nationalists.

[例句] 他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。 Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.

understand，know，comprehend，acquaintance；

[例句] 我大致了解情况会有多困难。 I have a fair idea of how difficult things can be.

[例句] 她决定拿自己了解的事实与凯瑟琳当面对证。 She had decided to confront Kathryn with what she had learnt.

thaw，thawing，unfreeze，ice-out，[电影]The Thaw；

[例句] 我们在初春解冻时节的泥泞中艰难行进。 We slogged through the mud of an early spring thaw.

[例句] 外交关系直到今年8月才解冻。 Diplomatic relations were frozen until August this year.

explain orally，comment，commentary，narrate，definition ；

[例句] 突然，解说员开始用高昂煽情的语调解说起来。 Suddenly, the narrator speaks in his most rhetorically elevated mode.

[例句] 她还为一部关于基洛夫芭蕾舞学院的纪录片作过解说。 She also narrated a documentary about the Kirov Ballet School.

demodulation，countermodulation，demodulating，decode ；

[例句] 任天堂希望将该外挂调制解调器的价格定在200美元以下。 Nintendo hopes to price the add-on modem at less than $200.

[例句] 传输速度为28,800比特/秒的调制解调器很可能是你愿意忍受的最低速度的解调器。 A minimum 28,800 bps modem is probably the slowest you'll want to put up with.

[生] dissect，anatomy，dissection，anatomise，anatomize ；

[例句] 研究人员需要更多的供解剖用的尸体。 Researchers need a growing supply of corpses for dissection.

[例句] 他在活体解剖方面经验丰富。 He had worked extensively on the anatomy of living animals.

（集合的人分散开） dismiss，dissolve，disband，disbandment，dissolution ；

[例句] 政客们说这可能会导致议会解散。 Politicians say it could lead to a dissolution of parliament.

[例句] 现在的议会将于4月30日解散。 The present assembly will be dissolved on April 30th.

degradation ；

[例句] 公司谎称他们的产品是可生物降解的. The company had falsely claimed that its products were biodegradable.

[例句] 这种物质在土壤里会迅速降解。 This substance degrades rapidly in the soil.

free oneself from，get rid of，exonerate，absolve，disengagement ；

[例句] 我想离婚，以求解脱。 I wanted a divorce. I wanted to get away.

[例句] 我问麦基翁重聚是不是为了寻求解脱。 I asked McKeown if the reunion was meant to achieve closure.

[医]detoxify，detoxicate，[中医]relieve internal heat or fever，disintoxication，detoxifcation ；

[例句] 我们的解毒食谱将会让您容光焕发。 Give yourself a healthy glow on our detox diet.

[例句] 海藻浴有助于身体解毒。 Seaweed baths can help to detoxify the body.

break off an engagement，terminate an agreement，cancel a contract，rescind a contract ；

[例句] 我觉得皮特非常了解约翰森会计师事务所, 去问问他吧. I think Peter knows the Johnson account like a book. Ask him.

[例句] 甲方扣留房屋押金作为提前解约的补偿. Party A shall keep the deposit for compensation for leasing contract's early termination.