动 （看） observe，behold，look at，watch；名 sight，view，outlook，concept；

[例句] 性格和外表是分不开的，而且观其形知其性。 Character is not separable from physical form but is governed by it.

[例句] 他多年来保持公然激进的政治观。 He remained for some years avowedly radical in his political outlook.

observe，watch，survey，observation，be observed ；

[例句] 你得知道站在哪里观察角度比较理想。 You have to know where to stand for a good viewpoint.

[例句] 整周都可以用肉眼观察到火星。 The planet Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week.

observe，observation，viewing ；

[例句] 观测工作借助于各种望远镜。 The observational work is carried out on a range of telescopes.

[例句] 天文学家们正在观测木星. The astronomers were taking an observation of Jupiter.

macrography，macroscopic view，[物] macroscopic ；

[例句] 他的分析是宏观的, 个别商行不能直接引用. His analysis was macro, and not directly applicable to individual firms.

[例句] 从宏观的角度看来,它能被考虑为含有两个表面. On a macroscale it can be considered to consist of two surfaces.

objective，impersonality ；

[例句] 要尽量客观地分析情况，尤其是在工作上。 Try to view situations more objectively, especially with regard to work.

[例句] 精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。 The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity.

sense，idea，concept，perception，conception ；

[例句] 她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。 She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.

[例句] 他通过自己观念的力量改变了我们的世界。 He changed our world through the force of his ideas.

subjectivity，subjective ；

[例句] 人的感知具有高度缺陷，而且天性主观。 Human perception is highly imperfect and by definition subjective.

[例句] 我太主观了，认为一切都是针对我的。 I take everything too personally.

go sightseeing，visit，tour，look around，look round ；

[例句] 他此刻正在南美旅游观光。 He's touring South America at this moment in time.

[例句] 最好是乘坐旅游巴士或骑自行车观光。 Sightseeing is best done either by tour bus or by bicycles.

visit，look around，see ；

[例句] 参观酒窖前，游客们先观看了有声的视频介绍。 Visitors are shown an audio-visual presen-tation before touring the cellars.

[例句] 一到达埃尔金，一日游的游客就参观了一些当地的风景名胜。 Once at Elgin day-trippers visit a number of local sights.

point of view，viewpoint，standpoint，opinion；

[例句] 它用讽刺的语言呈现了天主教作家郑重其事表明的观点。 It presented in satirical terms points made in earnest by Catholic writers.

[例句] 《华尔街日报》的一篇社论概述了很多保守派人士的观点。 A Wall Street Journal editorial encapsulated the views of many conservatives.

[体]surface，[计]facade，exterior，extrinsic feature；

[例句] 这辆自行车品质一流，外观漂亮，有一些细节之处与众不同。 The bike has style, it has looks, it has its little idiosyncrasies.

[例句] 在一则广告中，观众几乎看不到汽车的外观。 In one ad the viewer scarcely sees the car's exterior.

pessimistic，pessimism ；

[例句] 现在看来似乎悲观论者是正确的。 It looks as if the pessimists are being proved right.

[例句] 哈代由于对生活持过度悲观的态度而常常受到批评。 Hardy has often been criticised for an excessively pessimistic view of life.

spectator，viewer，audience ；

[例句] 本赛季该俱乐部已经有73,500名持有季票的观众。 This season the club has had 73,500 season-ticket holders.

[例句] 这番冒犯性的话实际上是一名观众的诘难。 The offending comment was in fact a heckle from an audience member.

change the appearance [face] of ；

[例句] 雇员和工会关系大有改观。 There is a substantial payback in terms of employee and union relations.

[例句] 当我们深入到具体细节时，情况有所改观。 Things improved when we got down to the specifics.

optimistic，hopeful，sanguine，hope for the best，optimism ；

[例句] 记住：保持乐观的心态，好事自然会发生。 Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

[例句] 你必须全力以赴，最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做，并且保持乐观，你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。 You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.

watch，view，look on，sight ；

[例句] 批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。 The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film.

[例句] 参观酒窖前，游客们先观看了有声的视频介绍。 Visitors are shown an audio-visual presen-tation before touring the cellars.

take things philosophically，philosophical，having broad perspective，optimistic，philosophy ；

[例句] 她有达观的性格,不久便会振作起来. She has resilient character and will soon be cheerful again.

[例句] 哈里达观地看待自己被拒的事. Harry took his rejection philosophically.

wonder，marvellous spectacle，wonderful sight，remarkable spectacle ；

[例句] 这是个不容错过的奇观。 It was a spectacle not to be missed.

[例句] 这座宮殿已被誉为世界第八大奇观. The palace has been described as the eighth wonder of the world.

[法] inspector，observer ；

[例句] 作为中立的观察员，我的分析应该客观。 As an impartial observer my analysis is supposed to be objective.

[例句] 国际观察员说此次投票是公正的。 International observers say the balloting was fair.

名 aesthetic standard ；

[例句] 我妹妹的服饰审美观完全与我相反. My sister's taste in dresses is adverse to my own.

[例句] 人体的对称性构成我们审美观的基础. The human body has a symmetry that is basic to our sense of beauty.