动 cut into parts，reduce，cut down [back]，dismiss；名 mental planning，check，sanction，form；量 （整张纸分成的相等的若干份； 开） division of standard size printing paper ；

[例句] 我决定把这张照片水印以下的部分裁掉。 I decided to crop the picture just above the water line.

[例句] 在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件,呼吁大家自愿裁汰. An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.

arbitrate，arbitration，arbitrage，intercede，intercession ；

[例句] 他在神学和政治事务上都是最终的仲裁人。 He was the ultimate arbiter on both theological and political matters.

[例句] 英国雇佣法包括解决劳资纠纷的仲裁和调解机制。 UK employment law embodies arbitration and conciliation mechanisms for settling industrial disputes.

[律]judgment，[体]act as referee，referee，[体]judge，umpire ；

[例句] 他倾向性过于明显，当不了裁判。 He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.

[例句] 我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。 When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.

make a ruling，judge，decide，rule，arbitrament ；

[例句] 陪审团裁决全国橄榄球联盟触犯了反垄断法。 The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.

[例句] 他因有外遇而要面临纪律听证会的裁决。 He will now face a disciplinary hearing for having an affair.

tailor，dressmaker，Tom Tailor，needleman，sewing ；

[例句] 这些女裁缝围着模特儿衣架叽叽嘎嘎地讨论衣服这里或那里要做的小改动。 The seamstresses cluck around a dummy, discussing a tuck here and there.

[例句] 他穿着在伦敦裁缝街定制的西装。 He was wearing a Savile Row suit.

[律] ruling，holding，adjudication，judge ；

[例句] 6人陪审团认真商议了约两个小时后作出了裁定。 The six-person jury deliberated about two hours before returning with the verdict.

[例句] 法官本不该把案子交给陪审团来裁定。 The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide.

sanction，punish，crack down on ；

[例句] LoveHappens将于11月26日在澳大利亚上映. Love Happens is released in Australia on November 26.

[例句] 奇迹就是看似不可能，却发生了。 A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.

ref，referee，[法] judge，ump，umpire ；

[例句] 业余垒球协会的裁判员名单上的人数已经减少到了57,000名。 The Amateur Softball Association's roster of umpires has declined to 57,000.

[例句] 这位脾气暴躁的队员曾和裁判员发生过无数次争吵。 The fiery player has had numerous run-ins with referees.

cut out ，tailor，cut out unwanted material ，prune，clipping ；

[例句] 她穿了一身剪裁得体、非常服帖的套装。 She wore a softly tailored suit.

[例句] 写文章要下一番剪裁的工夫. In writing an essay one must do a lot of pruning.

dictatorship，autocratic rule，exercise dictatorship，autarchy，despotism ；

cut down the number of persons employed，reduce the staff ；

[例句] 将会裁员160人的消息在该团体中掀起了一阵骚动。 News of 160 redundancies had sent tremors through the community.

[例句] 该公司不得不为裁员支付4.72亿英镑的补偿款。 The company has had to make redundancy payments of £472 million.

cut into certain shape，tailor，trim ，cut and give form，cut out ；

[例句] 她看见了埃利斯，他穿着一身裁剪合体的素净的黑西装。 She saw Ellis, soberly dressed in a well-cut dark suit.

[例句] 主帆是用真正的厚篷帆布手工裁剪和缝纫而成的。 The mainsails are hand-cut and sewn from real sailcloth.

disarmament ；

[例句] 他为裁军运动和反对核武器扩散而奔走。 He campaigned for peace and against the spread of nuclear weapons.

[例句] 要说服超级大国裁军是很难的. It is difficult to persuade the superpowers to disarm.

types or forms of literature，J-Teisai ；

[例句] 你文章的内容很好,但是体裁太糟糕了. The matter in your essay is good but the style is deplorable.

[例句] 诗歌是很难写的艺术体裁. Poetry is a difficult art.

tailor ；

[例句] 这套衣服裁制得很好. The suit was well tailored.

[例句] 裁制合适的上衣应该很合身. A well - tailored jacket ought to set well.

president ；

[例句] 总裁捶胸顿足，称那是个错误的交易。 The president beat his breast and called that deal a mistake.

[例句] 新任总裁已经执行了抛售方案。 The programme of sell-offs has been implemented by the new chief executive.

[法] jurisdiction ；

[例句] 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权. The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country.

[例句] 顾名思义, 上诉法院有受理上诉的裁判权. As the name implies, the courts of appeals have appellate jurisdiction.

arbiter，[经] umpire ；

[例句] 这位总统看重的是被视作一名 “ 裁决者 ”. The president puts a premium on being seen as " the decider ".

[例句] 为何摩西需要扮演裁决者的角色? Why Moses had to play a role as a Judge?

juridical ；

[例句] 他为自己对裁判的出言不逊道了歉。 He has apologised for critical remarks he made about the referee.

[例句] 裁判的裁定是不可更改的。 The umpire's decision is final.

sewer，tailor ；

[例句] 某日, 裁缝师跟他朋友外出小酌. One day, the dressmaker and his friends went out for a drink.

[例句] 他请巴黎的裁缝师做衣服. He had his dress made by a Paris tailor.