名 duty，job，office，post；动 （掌管） administer；介 [书]（由于） for ；

[例句] 她早些时候辞去了梅内姆总统助理一职。 She had earlier resigned her post as President Menem's assistant.

[例句] 他由于患轻度眼疾而不再担任队长一职。 His captaincy of the team was ended by mild eye trouble.

occupation，profession，vocation，[电影]Kariera；

[例句] 卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。 Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.

[例句] 职业赛马骑师禁止对赛马结果下注。 Jockeys are forbidden to bet on the outcome of races.

staff and workers，workers and staff members，workers，labour，employee ；

[例句] 年轻职工对不喜欢的工作更易擅自离职。 Young workers are more willing to desert jobs they don't like.

[例句] 共有73家工会隶属于英国职工大会。 There are 73 unions affiliated to the Trades Union Congress.

remove sb. from office，relieve sb. of his post，deposal，depose，deposition ；

[例句] 国会决议认为他的免职是非法的。 Parliament had decided that his removal from power was illegal.

[例句] 这位部长受到了免职处分. The minister was dismissed from his office in disgrace.

post，duties，job，function，business ；

[例句] 针对他是否能胜任最高职务展开了争论。 There is a debate about his fitness for the highest office.

[例句] 草地网球协会暂停了卡斯尔先生在英国队的职务。 The Lawn Tennis Association suspended Mr Castle from the British team.

leave one's job temporarily，be suspended from office，leave office，dimission ；

[例句] 仍然有许多女性为了抚养孩子而离职。 Many women still take career breaks to bring up children.

[例句] 她走上前去从即将离职的总统手中接过了就职腰带。 She arrived to receive the sash of office from the outgoing president.

position，post，job，place ；

[例句] 公众从来不相信他有能力胜任这一职位。 The public never had faith in his ability to handle the job.

[例句] 他们可能会挖她去填补执行制片人这一空缺职位。 They may headhunt her for the vacant position of Executive Producer.

dismiss [discharge] sb. from his post，remove sb. from office ；

[例句] 两位内阁大臣也被撤职了。 Two cabinet ministers also got the push.

[例句] 他在大庭广众之下辱骂政坛显贵,结果被撤职了. He was dismissed for publicly insulting prominent politicians.

take office，hold a post，be in office ；

[例句] 一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。 A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms.

[例句] 他任职于外交关系委员会。 He was on the Council of Foreign Relations.

remove from office，cashier，dismiss，discharge from a position ；

[例句] 旅长因犯重大错误而被革职. The brigadier was cashiered for his big mistake.

[例句] 这个不忠实的军官被革职. The dishonest officer was cashiered.

resign，resignation，quit，send in one's jacket；

fulfil one's duty，discharge one's duty，line of duty，pull one's weight，soldier ；

[例句] 检查员很尽职地在一本大红册子上记下了日期。 The inspector dutifully recorded the date in a large red book.

[例句] 她非常热诚尽职. She was most zealous in performing her duties.

resign [be discharged] from office，quit working ；

[例句] 自从大主教宣布退职后，人们纷纷打赌猜测几位继任人选。 There have been various wagers on certain candidates since the Bishop announced his retirement.

[例句] 他的退职昨天刊载于公报上. His retirement was gazetted yesterday.

public office，public employment，government service，office ；

[例句] 他就任公职是出于一种责任感。 He took up office out of a sense of duty.

[例句] 他参加了公职的竞选。 He ran for office.

duty，obligation，responsibility，be one's baby，function ；

[例句] 我们已有意识地下放职责。 We have made a conscious effort to devolve responsibility.

[例句] 《编辑家》无法保证他们会履行职责. The Editor can give no guarantee that they will fulfil their obligations.

function and power，powers of office，authority of office，authority，province ；

[例句] 她本想有一份报酬更高、职权更大的工作。 She would have loved to have a better-paying job with more responsibility.

[例句] 他被控犯有敲诈勒索罪和滥用职权罪。 He has been charged with extortion and abusing his powers.

office worker，staff member，functionary，blackcoat，office clerk ；

[例句] 一位女职员得了流感。 One of the office girls was down with the flu.

[例句] 你将得到酬劳，你的职员也如此。 You will be remunerated and so will your staff.

resume one's post，be reinstated，in one's office，rehab，restoration ；

[例句] 一年后我们会对复职申请予以考虑和批准。 After a year we will sympathetically consider an application for reinstatement.

[例句] 父母们呼吁给她复职，但结果却只是徒劳。 Parents campaigned in vain for her reinstatement.

post，duty ；

[例句] 忠于职守的队员 a committed member of the team

[例句] 他因擅离职守受到了军法审判。 He was court-martialled for desertion.

dereliction of duty，malfeasance，misprision，malpractice，misconduct ；