动 give，grant，pass，pay；介 for，to，by；

[例句] 我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。 For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?

[例句] 他打电话给劳拉看她是不是好些了。 He'd phoned Laura to see if she was better.

supply，provide，furnish，feed，accommodate ；

[例句] 很多基本商品现在都要定量供给。能买到的东西越来越少。 Many basic goods are now rationed. Less and less is available.

[例句] 需求快超过供给了。 Demand is outstripping supply.

[机] feedwater，water supply ；

[例句] 氯用来给水消毒。 Chlorine is used to disinfect water.

[例句] 给水加热时, 它会变成蒸气. When heated, water changes into vapour.

supply，provision，fitting out，replenishment ；

[例句] 阿富汗空军正用直升机向被围城镇提供补给。 The Afghan air force was using helicopters to supply the besieged town.

[例句] 这些补给要卸下来装上直升机。 The supplies need to be offloaded and put on helicopters.

ration，allotment，allocate，admeasure，rationing ；

[例句] 内战阻碍着救援机构对饥荒赈济物资的配给。 The civil war is obstructing distribution of famine relief by aid agencies.

[例句] 作为食品配给制的一种遗留影响，他们总把黄油和人造黄油混在一起吃。 As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.

[书] give，render，rendition，detur，administer ；

[例句] 尽管他的方法不同寻常，但他给予学生的激励比其他人都要多。 Despite his unconventional methods, he has inspired pupils more than anyone else.

[例句] 相关科学家对不同模型的结论给予不同的权重。 The scientists involved put different weight on the conclusions of different models.

accord，bestowal，conferment ；

[例句] 爱情的需要包括给与爱和接受爱两个方面. The love needs involve both giving and receiving love.

[例句] 在装配时预先给与弹簧初始拉长. Upon assembly, the spring is given an initial stretch.

provisions，victuals，rations ；

[例句] 叛军丢下武器和给养，逃进了山里。 The rebels fled into the mountains, leaving behind their weapons and supplies.

[例句] 士兵们背着毯子和给养。 Soldiers were loaded with blankets and supplies.

[经] abandon，hand ；

[例句] 他把信交给了贸工部。 He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.

[例句] 哈里精心购置了礼物又仔细包好，让马克交给他们。 Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give them.

[法] allotment ；

[例句] 1985年的联邦预算将73亿美元拨给了开发项目。 The 1985 federal budget allocated $7.3 billion for development programmes.

[例句] 拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。 The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review.

dose ；

[例句] 所有用作抗晕动病的药物,都应采取预防给药. All agents used to combat motion sickness should be given prophylactically.

[例句] 严重的过敏反应可伴随给药而来. Severe allergic reactions may accompany administration of the drug.

feeding ；

[例句] 不要忘了给食素者准备沙拉. Don't forget the salads for the vegetarians!

[例句] 对称机制无法解释这个结果, 因为我们给食的对象每次都不一样. Symmetrical connections could not explain this outcome, as the pattern varied from day to day.

award ；

[例句] 孩子的监护权通常判给母亲。 Child custody is normally granted to the mother.

[例句] 法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金. The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.

deal out，deal ；

[例句] 他们把土地分给了家中各人。 They apportioned the land among members of the family.

[例句] 需要将财富从富人那里重新分给穷人。 Wealth needs to be redistributed from the rich to the poor.

devise ；

[例句] 他把所有的财物遗赠给她. He bequeathed her all his worldly goods.

[例句] 她在遗嘱中把财产遗赠给他. She bequeathed him her fortune.

[法] hand down ；

[例句] 这个头衔将只能传给男性后裔。 This title will only pass down through the male line.

[例句] 他们开始把麦克风传给前面的女孩们。 They started handing the microphone out round the girls at the front.

give up to ；

[例句] 他把王位让给了儿子。 He abdicated in favour of his son.

[例句] 行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人. The executive could not alienate any part of our territory.

[计] licensed to ；

[例句] 他授权给我们可以随时进入他的办公室. He entitled us to enter his office at any time.

[例句] 莫菲局长已经充份授权给我了, 对 吧 ? I am working with Chief Murphy's authorization on this, right?

tip ；

[例句] 他给小费出手慷慨,侍者都喜欢他. The waiters liked him for being a big tipper.

[例句] 同时你不必给小费. And you don't have to tip the stewards like you do when you go by ship.

loan ；

[例句] 你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗？ Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?

[例句] 我把车借给一位朋友了。 I've lent the car to a friend.