compete，vie，contend，rivalry；

[例句] 该队还因其良好的体育精神及公平竞争精神而受到了表扬。 The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.

[例句] 对于有些人来说，赛跑的全部意义就是竞争。 For some people, competing is the be-all and end-all of their running.

contest，competition，emulation，race，event；

[例句] 竞赛比手段策略，也比个性。 The contest was as much about personalities as it was about politics.

[例句] 节目的最后我们要举行一次智力竞赛。 We'll have a quiz at the end of the show.

competitiveness，rivalrousness ；

[例句] 这些商人既有竞争性又很诚实. These businessmen are both competitive and honourable.

[例句] 人们普遍认为我们是受公共基金的资助，然而我们大部分资金是通过签订竞争性合同得来的。 There's a popular supposition that we're publicly funded but the bulk of our money comes from competitive contracts.

（划船比赛） boat race，（游泳比赛） swimming race，boatrace ；

[例句] 锣鼓声中,千舟竞渡. Dragon boats are paddled with a band beating gongs and drums.

[例句] 职业服装行业近几年可谓是百舸争流、千帆竞渡. Business suit industry is very competitive in recent years.

sports，athletics ；

[例句] 他并不特别想从事竞技体育运动。 He did not particularly want to take up a competitive sport.

[例句] 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马 a bucking bronco in the rodeo

competitor，contestant，emulator，rival，contender ；

[例句] 三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。 The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.

[例句] 这使他们得以参加其中并成为主要竞争者。 This puts them in the ballpark and makes them a major player.

arena，circus，gymkhana，lists，amphitheater；

[例句] 选手们慢跑进入竞技场，为闭幕式画上了句号。 The competitors cantered into the arena to conclude the closing ceremony.

[例句] 他们在英国广播公司二台《竞技场》的一期节目中亮相。 They appeared on an edition of BBC2's Arena.

agonistic ；

[例句] 我们还获得了一次参加有奖智力竞赛的机会，奖品是成箱的啤酒！ We've also got a bonus quiz with crates of beer as prizes!

[例句] 将发信通知竞赛的优胜者。 Competition winners will be notified by post.

player ；

[例句] 这位竞赛者决心不顾一切危险,赢得这场500英里的车赛. The racer meant to win the 500 - mile race at all hazards.

[例句] 现在他已击败了大多数的其他竞赛者. He has now knocked out most of the other competitors.

[经] auction ；

[例句] 拍卖人开价竞卖, 但房间里一片沉默. The auctioneer asked for an opening bid, but the room was silent.

[例句] 商家竞卖这种 高科技产品. The dealers compete with each other to sell these kinds of high - tech products .

campaigner ；

[例句] 同时，对这位竞选者的个人崇拜正在逐渐升温。 Meanwhile the personality cult around this campaigner grew.

[例句] 今天,竞选者在爱荷华州立大学展开激烈辩论. The contenders faced off the debate at Iowa State University today.

competitive，competitory，rival，vying，emulatory ；

[例句] 查尔斯从未感到有与任何人竞争的必要。 Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone.

[例句] 有些商业是要竞争的. Some kinds of business are competitive.

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[例句] 投票前的竞选中, 对敏感问题的争论十分激烈. In the campaign preceding this election, serious issues were at stake.

[例句] 在竞选中,阿瑟是我的得力助手. Arthur was my right - hand man during the election.

athletically，vyivgly ；

athleticism ；

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