动 leave，part from，go against，be away from；名 li, one of the Eight Diagrams，a surname ；

[例句] 离最近的酒吧有长长的5英里的路程。 It was five long miles to the nearest pub.

[例句] 他的目的地是乔伯姆公地，那里和他在科茨沃尔德的家离得很远。 His destination was Chobham Common, a long way from his Cotswold home.

separate，sever，part ，leave，abruption；

[例句] 能从其他废料中分离出可重复利用成分是很关键的。 The ability to separate out reusable elements from other waste is crucial.

[例句] 捷利康公司终于从其母公司帝国化工集团中分离了出来。 Zeneca was at last demerged from its parent firm, ICI.

distance，range，be apart from，be away from，interval；

[例句] 杰伊一贯和他的女朋友们保持距离。 Jay had always tended to keep his girlfriends at a distance.

[例句] 房子位置便利，距离商店及其他设施都不远。 The home is situated within easy access of shops and other facilities.

[物] ion，hydronium，[电影]Ion；

[例句] 在光合作用中，植物将水分解为氢离子、电子和氧。 They use it to split water into hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen.

[例句] 电极测定的是特定的离子形式而不是络合形式. Electrodes measure specific ionic species and not complexes of the species.

deviate，diverge，deflect，departure ；

[例句] 一旦你偏离了剧本的内容，他们就会喊停。 They stopped you as soon as you deviated from the script.

[例句] 这是否是原本良好的增长曲线中暂时的偏离？ Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?

（中性分子或原子形成离子的过程） ionize，ionization ；

[例句] 病毒在它的等电离点以上时带负电荷. A virus is nigatively charged above its isoelectric point.

[例句] 本文作者与克尔马克尔正在同时试验巨型电离室. The author , in parallel with Krcmar , is experimenting with giant ionization chambers.

peel，strip，[矿] stripping，peel off ；

[例句] 全国邮电无线寻呼资产剥离、改制重组工作取得了较大进展. Besides , rapid progress was made in the divestiture of radio paging assets from the P & T sectors and the restructuring on a nationwide basis.

[例句] 眼眶骨膜从眼眶内侧壁剥离. The orbital periosteum is elevated from medial wall of the orbir.

insulate，quarantine，[计] buffering，shielding，close off；

[例句] 鼓励教师调动本身不会消弭教学队伍中的种族隔离。 Encouraging teacher transfer would not, by itself, integrate the teaching corps.

[例句] 要废除农村地区的种族隔离可能会更困难一些。 Desegregation may be harder to enforce in rural areas.

dissociate，drift away，[化] free，dissociation ；

[例句] 解读他们的肢体语言。他们的眼睛游离不定吗，抑或他们在用手指不停地敲打桌子？ Read their body language. Are their eyes wandering or are they drumming the desk with their fingers?

[例句] 被子植物开始时是浸沉在液体中的游离合子. Angiosperms begin as free zygotes immersed in a fluid.

be at odds with the community or the leadership，centrifugal，eccentric，centrifugation ；

[例句] 內战加剧了经济领域的离心倾向. The civil war reinforced the centrifugal tendencies at work within the economy.

[例句] 把欧洲分为作战集团产生了越来越大的离心效果. The division of Europe into warring blocs produces ever - increasing centrifugal stress.

leave，depart from，[电影]Partir；

[例句] 我离开了得克萨斯州，总算摆脱了那里的一切。 I left Texas and said good riddance to all that.

[例句] 廖什克恼火地挥手让他离开。 Leshka waved him away with a show of irritation.

part (for a longish period)，leave，bid farewell，part with ；

[例句] 离别的时刻 the moment of parting

[例句] 歌曲最后道出了离别的哀怨. The last note of the song rang out plaintively.

remote ；

[例句] 我们勇敢无畏,我们既能远距离投长矛,又能打 肉搏战. ” We can throw spears long distances and fight in hand - to - hand combat . "

[例句] 我们以较好的道路来弥补较远距离带来之不便. We offset the better roads against the greater distance.

divorce，break a marriage，get a divorce，divorce from，divorcement ；

[例句] 我想离婚，以求解脱。 I wanted a divorce. I wanted to get away.

[例句] 照这样下去，我们会为离婚闹上法院！ At this rate, we could find ourselves in the divorce courts!

leave one's job temporarily，be suspended from office，leave office，dimission ；

[例句] 仍然有许多女性为了抚养孩子而离职。 Many women still take career breaks to bring up children.

[例句] 她走上前去从即将离职的总统手中接过了就职腰带。 She arrived to receive the sash of office from the outgoing president.

liquate，isolate，isolation，separation，eduction ；

[例句] 黑药和镁的混合物具有离析的倾向. Mixture of black powder and magnesium have a tendency to segregate.

[例句] 这能离析为旋光异构体 吗 ? Can it be resolved into optical isomers?

take leave of，leave，[电影]A Separation；

[例句] 他们依依而别离. They parted the best of friends.

[例句] 小鸟儿, 你可千万别离开壁炉,等我回来! Now, Ladybird, never you stir from that fire till I come back!

sow discord，drive a wedge between，set one party against another，cast (in) a bone between，alienate ；

[例句] 如果有人想离间孩子和父母,那将是可悲的. It is deplorable that anyone should come between a child and its parents.

[例句] 她用这种手段离间这对夫妻. By this means she cast in a bone between the wife and husband.

deviate from，depart from，deviation，err from，fall away ；

[例句] 我们根本无法使他背离自己的宗旨. We can never bend him from his purpose.

[例句] 证言会激怒陪审员，使他们背离案件事实。 The testimony would inflame the jurors, and lead them astray from the facts of the case.

far away，aloof，apart from，away from，distance ；

[例句] 我急于把他带到这儿，远离家人和朋友。 I was anxious to get him here, away from family and friends.

[例句] 他继续使本国远离外来思想的侵袭。 He continues to insulate his country from the contagion of foreign ideas.