keep watch on，keep a lookout over，guard，monitoring，scout；

[例句] 他也讨厌被暗中监视。 He also took exception to having been spied on.

[例句] 警方利用电子监视设备跟踪绑架者。 Police keep track of the kidnapper using electronic surveillance equipment.

supervise，superintend，supervisor，control，intendance ；

monitor，monitoring，listen in，[电影]The Ear；

monitor，survey ；

[例句] 他被实时监测，定时量血压。 He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.

[例句] 医生会监测你的血压。 Your doctor will monitor your blood pressure.

supervisory control，monitor，control ；

prison，jail，slammer，[电影]The Devil's Wanton；

[例句] 在监狱，他们把他的手表和其他一切东西都搜走了。 In prison they'd taken away his watch and everything he possessed.

[例句] 我们被禁止使用母语，违者将被关进监狱。 We were forbidden, under pain of imprisonment, to use our native language.

take into custody，imprison，put in jail [prison]，bonds，custody ；

[例句] 如果他再次被捕，将会被处以监禁。 If he is caught again he will be given a custodial sentence.

[例句] 昨晚他被单独监禁在道格拉斯的监狱里。 Last night he was being held in solitary confinement in Douglas jail.

supervise work，oversee，overseer，supervisor ；

[例句] 找个建筑师或监理员来监工。 Call in an architect or surveyor to oversee the work.

[例句] 她是个严苛的女监工. She is a hard taskmistress.

动 supervise ；

[例句] 对录像片内容实行了更为严格的监管。 Stricter controls were placed on the content of video films.

[例句] 如果孩子们在屋里，必须有人监管设备。 Equipment must be supervised if children are in the house.

guardian，guarder，custodian，keeper，tutor ；

[例句] 这张表格须由孩子的家长或监护人签字. The form must be signed by the child's parents or guardian.

[例句] 这些孤儿的叔父成为他们的监护人. Their uncle was declared guardian to the orphans.

[律] guardianship，tutelage，custody，ward，wardship ；

[例句] 手术后的那个夜晚她在重症监护病房度过。 She spent the night in intensive care after the operation.

[例句] 孩子们在救生员的监护下在水池里游泳。 Children swim at the pool, under the watchful eye of lifeguards.

[口] prison，jail，bridewell，jug，stir ；

[例句] 那家诊所令人感觉像四面环水的监牢，无路可逃。 The clinic felt like Alcatraz. There was no escape.

[例句] 法官因他盗用公款将其送入监牢。 The judge sent him to prison for embezzlement of funds.

invigilate，monitor examinations ；

[例句] 监考 to invigilate an exam

[例句] 明天全体学生考英语,他将担任监考. Tomorrow he will supervise all the pupils taking the English examination.

take into custody，put in prison，committed to prison，imprison ；

[例句] 他拒绝服从法院命令,因藐视法院而被收监. He refused to obey the court order and was sent to prison for contempt.

[例句] 在被收监前他辱骂警察. He abuses the police is forced taken to the cell.

monitor，invigilator，watchdog ；

[例句] 跑步机上有个脉搏监视器. The treadmill has a heart rate monitor.

[例句] 如果从监视器上发现任何异常,立刻通知我. Warn me immediately if something moves on your screens.

visitor，visiter，warden ；

[例句] 学监要他说出做这事的理由。 The proctor demanded of him his reason for doing so.

[例句] 我们把他的车丢在外面, 使他遭到学监的严历指责. By leaving his car out, we had got him into grave trouble with proctors.

supervisor ；

[例句] 特迪咂了咂舌头，活像个不以为然的英国女舍监。 Teddy clucked his tongue like a disapproving English matron.

[例句] 女舍监人很善良，但做事干脆利落、风风火火。 Matron was quite kind but brisk and hurried.

inspector general，chief inspector，majordomo ；

[例句] 我先是被提升为编辑，然后又晋升为编务总监。 I was promoted to editor and then editorial director.

[例句] 她刚刚被任命为昆士兰剧团的艺术总监。 She has just been appointed artistic director of Queensland Theatre Company.

[医] censor，censur ；

[例句] 监察员已下到矿井里了. The inspector went down the mine.

[例句] 他们被带到了监察员的办公室. They were taken to the warden's office.

guardianship；

[例句] 我将起诉，要求获得孩子们的监护权。 I'm going to go to court to get custody of the children.

[例句] 孩子的监护权通常判给母亲。 Child custody is normally granted to the mother.