动 spread on，apply，scrawl，scribble；名 [书]mud，mire，seabeach，beach ；

[例句] 在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。 Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.

[例句] 墙上被人用喷漆涂得乱七八糟。 The walls have been horribly vandalized with spray paint.

coating material，paint，coating，daubing，dope ；

[例句] 蓝色底色将红色涂料衬托得愈加浓重。 The blue base gives the red paint more depth.

[例句] 那个房间很奇怪，墙壁一半贴壁纸，一半刷涂料。 The room was strange, the walls half papered, half painted.

paint-coat，paintcoat，coat，coating ；

[例句] 塑料涂层能防潮. A plastic coating repels moisture.

[例句] 很多现代的木船将采用环氧涂层作底漆。 On many modern wooden boats, epoxy coatings will have been used as a base for varnishing.

muddled，confused，bewildered，maze，mix ；

[例句] 事情发生得太快，把布赖恩给弄糊涂了。 Things were happening too quickly and Brian was confused.

[例句] 别跑题，否则你会把我搞糊涂的。 Let's keep to the subject, or you'll get me too confused.

fat liquoring，annoit，baste，basting，inunction ；

[例句] 教皇给他施了涂油礼，任命其为大主教。 The Pope has anointed him as Archbishop.

[例句] 如果不涂油或保持清洁铁便会腐蚀. Iron corrodes unless it is greased or kept clean.

glueing，gluing，rubber coating，gelatinize ；

[例句] 你在标签上涂胶了 吗 ? Have you gummed the labels?

[例句] 在使用拉伸聚丙烯薄膜覆膜时,必须在膜上涂胶. In the use of plastic mulch for BOPP film at prbroin gelatinize.

daub，smear，scribble，scrawl，lay on ；

[例句] 涂抹染发剂可能会搞得一团糟，特别是长发。 Applying the dye can be messy, particularly on long hair.

[例句] 她把糖霜浇在蛋糕上面，并用刀子轻轻涂抹开。 She spread the icing over the cake, dabbing it with a knife.

paint，japan，japanning，lacquering ；

[例句] 刮掉旧漆, 用砂纸将表面打磨光, 然后涂漆. Scrape the old paint off, sand the surface down, and then varnish over it.

[例句] 阳光透过我左边的窗口,照得涂漆闪闪发亮. To my left sunshine poured through a window lighting up the smears.

alter，obliterate ；

[例句] 防涂改身份卡 a tamper-proof identity card

[例句] 会计因涂改公司的帐目而入狱. The accountant went to prison for juggling his firm's accounts.

[医] smear ；

[例句] 宫颈涂片检查能够帮上大忙。 The cervical smear test is a lifesaver.

[例句] 在直接涂片上致病菌可能不明确. The etiologic agent may not be apparent on direct smear.

smearing，bedaub ；

[例句] 当心, 油漆会涂污的. Be careful, the paint may smear.

[例句] 门票如有任何删改或涂污,一律作废. Tickets will be void of any altered or defaced.

[谦] poor handwriting，scrawl，chicken tracks，doodle ；

[例句] 新老建筑上都有密密麻麻的涂鸦。 Buildings old and new are thickly covered with graffiti.

[例句] 他们都是在一起涂鸦时互相熟识的。 They all bonded while writing graffiti together.

embrocate，[医] inunction ；

[例句] 护士用抗菌剂涂擦伤口. The nurse painted the wind with antiseptic.

[例句] 用量凡是把持在涂擦后不有有火流状的陈迹. Dasage general control flow in the scrub It'since there are no myofascialcutaneous.

blacking，stop out，blackening，black ；

[例句] 她已化好妆，并涂黑了睫毛。 She had put on her make-up and darkened her eyelashes.

[例句] 热堆一般是个涂黑了的热探测器. Thermopile is usually a blackened thermal detector.

blackout，obliterate，obliteration ；

[例句] 他已用墨水涂去了打字稿中的错误. He has inked out the mistakes in the typescript.

[例句] 这一行里有几个字被涂去了. Some words were blacked out in this line.

pretend not to know，feign ignorance，dissimulate，dissimulation ；

[例句] 什么不懂! 装糊涂就是了. What do you mean -- not understand? You're just pretending.

[例句] 别装糊涂. Don't play the fool.

dotard ；

[例句] 他完全老糊涂了。 He has gone completely gaga.

[例句] 我有点儿老糊涂了. I'm getting mixed up in my old age.

coated，smear，wipe ；

[例句] 画一些简单的形状让孩子涂上颜色。 Draw simple shapes for your child to colour in.

[例句] 将6个容量为150毫升（5至6液盎司）的烤盘涂上油。 Grease 6 ramekin dishes of 150 ml (5-6 fl oz) capacity.

daub，scrawl，scrabble ；

[例句] 卡罗琳5岁时在墙上乱涂乱画。 When Caroline was five she scribbled on a wall.

[例句] 她现在还不会写字, 但她喜欢用铅笔乱涂. She can't write yet, but she loves to scribble with a pencil.

--

[例句] 事情发生得太快，把布赖恩给弄糊涂了。 Things were happening too quickly and Brian was confused.

[例句] 她的问题把我弄糊涂了。 I was flummoxed by her question.