名 pine，dried meat floss，dried minced meat，a surname；形 loose，slack，not hard up，light and flaky；动 （使松） loosen，relax，slacken ；

[例句] 该国的政界人士均已松了口气。 The country's politicians are already heaving a collective sigh of relief.

[例句] 一群人冷不防地冒出来，跑来跑去地拍松垫子，这把她吓坏了。 She panics when people pop in unexpectedly, rushing round plumping cushions.

limp，flabby，lax，slack，flab ；

[例句] 双手捏脚，目的也是使紧张的肌肉松弛下来。 Squeeze the foot with both hands, again to loosen up tight muscles.

[例句] 闭上眼睛。放松。让身体尽量松弛。 Close your eyes. Relax. Let your body loosen up.

colophonium，rosin，naval stores，terebinthina，turpentine ；

[例句] 古埃及人制造了玻璃 、 瓷砖 、 松脂 、 肥皂和染料. The ancient Egyptians could make glass, tile, turpentine, soap and dyes.

[例句] 一些小昆虫常常不幸粘到了松脂里. Little insects were often unlucky and got stuck in this sap.

rosin，colophony，collophony ；

[例句] 从中提取的松香和鞣酸是化学工业上很需要的. The risin and tannin that can be extracted from it are sought by the chemical industry.

[例句] 从3点钟以后,它们就燃烧着松香. From three o'clock onward they would be burning resin.

relax，slacken，loosen，ease，[电影]Relax；

[例句] 按摩可以使肌肉放松，缓解压力和促进血液循环。 Massage is used to relax muscles, relieve stress and improve the circulation.

[例句] 呼气，膝部放松向胸部靠拢。 Breathe out and ease your knees in toward your chest.

dahurian larch，larix gmelini，epinette，larch ；

[例句] 大多数落叶松具有脆弱的枝条,并且下部枝条开花较少. Most larches have brittle branches and produce relatively few flowers on lower branches.

[例句] 这棵松树是落叶松, 适合生长在温带. This pine is called the larch, it grows well in temperate zones.

become less crowded，not hard up，become flexible，loosen，start ；

[例句] 时常翻动一下花圃和草坪四周会让被雨水压紧的土壤松动松动。 Regular forking of beds and borders relieves the compaction caused by rain.

[例句] 把松动的地板块都粘好。 Stick down any loose bits of flooring.

relax，slacken，slack，loosening，laxation ；

[例句] 问题之一是对机场员工的安检措施马虎松懈。 One of the problem areas is lax security for airport personnel.

[例句] 松懈的保安措施使小偷有机可乘. Lax security allowed the thieves to enter.

[植] deodar，cedar，white pine ；

[例句] 他住进雪松西奈医院去戒酒。 He checked into Cedars Sinai Hospital to dry out.

[例句] 游艇是用雪松木条建造的。 The yacht is built of cedar strip planking.

fluffy，puffy，fur，puff ；

[例句] 他凌乱的白发蓬松地搭在额头. His shaggy grey hair fell loosely across his brow.

[例句] 她将发辫弄蓬松, 她的头发高高隆起, 摆出一付好像猫儿被狗逼在墙角那样的典型姿态. Her tail furred out, her hair rose, and she assumed the typical attitude of a cat close - cornered by a dog.

light，relaxed，easy，take it easy ；

[例句] 他轻松战胜了星期六击败厄尼·埃尔斯的加西亚。 He easily overcame Garcia, Saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.

[例句] 他把气氛和场面调动得轻松愉快。 He sets the atmosphere and shapes the scenes pleasingly.

relax one's efforts，slacken (off)，slack up one's effort，let down，letdown ；

[例句] 即便在顺利的情况下也不要松劲. Don't let down even if the going is good.

[例句] 我们一刻也不能松劲. We should never let up for a moment.

[材] oil of turpentine，turpentine，abies oil，terebenthene，terebinth ；

[例句] 用松节油和亚麻油，比例为3：2。 Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two.

[例句] 油漆溶于松节油时,油漆是溶质,松节油就是溶剂. Paint is the solute and turpentine is the solvent when paint is dissolved in turpentine.

loosen，unclasp，unfix，unlink，disentangle ；

[例句] 劳拉松开离合器踏板，沿车道慢慢驶离。 Laura let out the clutch and pulled slowly away down the drive.

[例句] 他轻轻松开油门杆，轮船开始缓缓前行。 He gently opened the throttle, and the ship began to ease forward.

loosen the soil，scarify the soil，ripping，scarification ；

[例句] 用锄头给花坛除草松土 to hoe the flower beds

[例句] 老妇人精心松土,除草. The old woman hoed and weeded with utmost care.

loosen one's grip，let go，leave go of ；

[例句] 他抓不住绳子,松手摔了下来. He lost his clutch on the rope and fell.

[例句] 他紧抓住树枝不松手. He held on to the branch like grim death.

loose，inattentive；

[例句] 两个小伙子正在松散的砾石路面上赛摩托车。 Two young men were racing motorcycles on the loose gravel.

[例句] 和多数研讨会一样，这些研讨会也比较松散随意。 As seminars go, these are loose, unstructured affairs.

friability，openess，fragitity ；

[例句] 这种奶酪口感松脆，味道浓郁。 This cheese has a crumbly texture with a strong flavour.

[例句] 这种奶酪多孔松脆，风味浓郁。 This cheese has an open, crumbly texture with a strong flavour.

pine tree，pine，pinaster ；

[例句] 房子矗立在松树丛中一块突出的岩石上。 The house stands on a shelf of rock among pines.

[例句] 一只鸫落在松树的树枝上。 A thrush alighted on a branch of the pine tree.

pine needle ；

[例句] 脚下厚厚的松针踩上去软绵绵的。 The carpet of pine needles was soft underfoot.

[例句] 地上落了厚厚的一层松针。 The ground was thickly carpeted with pine needles.