动 （把知识或技能传给人） teach，instruct；

[例句] 我们的治疗师会教你如何消除心中的忧虑。 Our therapists will show you how to clear your mind of worries.

[例句] 她在世界各地跳过舞、编过舞、讲过学、也教过书。 She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world.

education，teach，educate，inculcate，bring up ；

[例句] 萨姆的母亲说她儿子家教好，受过良好教育。 Sam's mother said her son had a good upbringing and schooling.

[例句] 他强烈批评那些无视莎士比亚的自诩为教育专家的人。 He fiercely criticised self-styled educational experts for ignoring Shakespeare.

religion ；

[例句] 她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。 She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.

[例句] 他们强烈感受到他们的宗教信仰与政治体制不相称。 They feel strongly that their religion is incompatible with the political system.

train，drill，trainer，instructor，coach ；

[例句] 任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。 Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.

[例句] 他重新树立自己地位的机会因教练的战术而流产了。 His opportunity to re-establish himself had been nobbled by the manager's tactics.

instruct，teach，give guidance，enlighten，indoctrinate ；

[例句] 我们被教导要以特定的方式理解这些词语。 We are taught to construe these terms in a particular way.

[例句] 多数宗教教导人们要真诚和律己。 Most religions teach you to be truthful and self-disciplined.

professor，pedagog，inculcation，teach，[电影]Indian Summer；

[例句] 他们将集中教授阅读、写作和算术基础知识。 They will concentrate on teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic.

[例句] 他用这个节目的录像带教授英语。 He uses tapes of this program to teach English.

bring up，train，upbringing，education，breeding ；

[例句] 他们每天都和保姆一起在公园里散步，表现得很有教养。 They go for decorous walks every day in parks with their nanny.

[例句] 英国人被认为缺乏教养、衣着邋遢、头脑简单。 The British are considered ill-mannered, badly dressed and unsophisticated.

teacher，mentor，schoolteacher，instructor，master ；

[例句] 他的辅导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。 His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.

[例句] 那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。 The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.

instigate，abet，put sb. up to sth.，incite，abetment ；

[例句] 他教唆贼去抢劫银行. He abetted the thief in robbing the bank.

[例句] 因涉嫌协助和教唆越狱囚犯，你将面临联邦指控。 You'll be facing a Federal rap for aiding and abetting an escaped convict.

[宗] bishop，episcopate，exarch，high priest，pontiff ；

[例句] 戴利主教说他听到红衣主教去世的消息后感到极为震惊和难过。 Bishop Daly said he was devastated by news of the Cardinal's death.

[例句] 我听到有谣传说主教打算离开. I've heard a whisper that the Bishop intends to leave.

[宗] church，ecclesia，ecclesiae，ecclesiastic，kirk；

[例句] 他领受了坚振礼，成为英国国教会的一员。 He was confirmed as a member of the Church of England.

[例句] 科普特教会是最古老的基督教会之一。 The Coptic Church is among the oldest churches of Christianity.

[书] teaching，instruction，edification，edify，tuition ；

[例句] 我们谨记母亲不许我们在人前炫耀的严厉教诲。 We remember our mother's stern instructions not to boast.

[例句] 孔子的教诲为此事提供了指引。 The sayings of Confucius offer guidance on this matter.

educate，moralize，humanization，reclamation，civilize ；

[例句] 这些书旨在教化民众。 The books were intended for the edification of the masses.

[例句] 在18世纪，人们认为美术和音乐、诗歌一样，能够起到教化作用。 In the 18th century art was seen, along with music and poetry, as something edifying.

[宗] priest，clergyman，Christian missionary，cassock，gownsman ；

[例句] 教会总会应该投票让女性担任教士吗？ Should the General Synod vote women into the priesthood?

[例句] 他当教士的头25年都在做研究学者。 He spent the first twenty-five years of his priesthood as an academic.

Christianity，the Christian religion，Christianism；

[例句] 在他漫长的一生中，他对基督教信仰始终是一种摇摆不定的态度。 He maintained an ambivalent attitude to the Church throughout his long life.

[例句] 他无视传统基督教的肉体与灵魂的二元论。 He ignores the traditional Christian dualism between body and soul.

teacher，instructor，facultyman ；

[例句] 布什基金会已经资助了许多教员发展项目。 The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programs.

[例句] 他受聘为该校的教员. He hired out as a teacher with the school.

[宗] pope，pontiff，encyclic，papacy，pontifex ；

[例句] 他升任教皇后在位两年。 After his elevation to the papacy, he reigned for two years.

[例句] 其他人都不相信他们试图杀死教皇。 Nobody else believed that they had tried to rub out the pope.

Catholicism，Roman Catholicism，papistry ；

[例句] 它用讽刺的语言呈现了天主教作家郑重其事表明的观点。 It presented in satirical terms points made in earnest by Catholic writers.

[例句] 托马斯先生是在天主教修女创办的学校接受的教育。 Mr Thomas was taught by the Catholic nuns whose school he attended.

[方] （管保） certainly，assuredly，surely；

[例句] 学校开除了数量空前的难以管教的小学生。 Schools are booting out record numbers of unruly pupils.

[例句] 所有孩子都需要管教，让他们知道别人如何看待自己。 All children need discipline, to know where they stand.

ask for advice，consult，consultation，remit to ；

[例句] 你需要去找训练有素的咨询顾问请教这些问题。 You need to take your problems to a trained counsellor.

[例句] 你不觉得我们应该向这位年轻人请教几个技术问题吗？ Don't you think we should ask this young man some technical questions?